Chapter 89: Mandibulectomy and Maxillectomy Flashcards
What are the four muscles of mastication?
Masseter
Temporalis
Pterygoideus
Digastricus
What is the blood supply to the mandible?
Inferior alveolar artery which enters the mandibular foramen on the medial surface and exits through the mental foramen laterally
Innervation to the mandible?
Mandibular nerve, a branch of trigeminal (enters the mandibular foramen with inferior alveolar a. and exits mental as mental nerves)
What are the two major branches of the maxillary artery?
Major palatine artery
Infraorbital artery - exits the infraorbital foramen with the nerve at the rostral margin of the carnassial tooth.
What are five nerve blocks for the oral cavity?
- Maxillary
- Infraorbital (maxilla)
- Major palatine (maxilla)
- Inferior alveolar (mandible)
- Middle mental (mandible)
What are the three bones of the maxilla?
Maxilla
Incisive bone (incisors here)
Nasal bone