Chapter 8: Photosynthesis, Part 2 Flashcards
CO2 fixation takes place in the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis
Calvin cycle
•Carbon from CO2 is added to ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate (RuBP) to produce two 3-phosphoglycerate (3PGA)
carbon fixation
Reactions oxidizing NADPH and consuming ATP convert 3PGA into G3P •2 molecules of G3P leave the cycle and form glucose
reduction
Some G3P molecules are used to produce RuBP (with energy from ATP) and the cycle begins again
regeneration
CO2 combines with RuBP, forming a six-carbon molecule that is split to form two
3PGA
RuBP carboxylase/oxygenase (RuBisCo)
A phosphate group from ATP is added to each 3PGA, producing two 1,3-
bisphosphoglycerate
3-phosphoglycerate kinase
Each 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate is reduced by electrons from NADPH, and
phosphate is removed, yielding G3P
1,3-bisphosphoglycerate kinase
Phosphate is transferred from ATP to ribulose 5-phosphate to regenerate RuBP
Ribulose 5-phosphate kinase