Chapter 8: C3, C4, and CAM Photosynthesis Flashcards
1
Q
- most plants use this type
- first product is a three-carbon compound, 3-phosphoglycerate
A
C3 photosynthesis
2
Q
- includes many grasses in hot/dry climates
- first product is a four-carbon compound
A
C4 photosynthesis
3
Q
- variation on C4, includes cacti
- take in CO2 at night to avoid water loss, store it as malate to use in sunlight
A
crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM)
4
Q
- binds O2 and releases CO2
- phosphoglycolate is broken down to glycolate, which is oxidized to CO2
- no ATP is produced
A
photorespiration