Chapter 8-hypnosis Flashcards

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0
Q

Percentages for medium, high, and low susceptibility of hypnosis

A

High-10-15%
Medium-65-70%
Low-20%

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1
Q

Hypnosis

A

A procedure in which a researcher, clinician, or hypnotist suggests that a person will experience changed in sensation, perceptions, thoughts, feelings or behaviors

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2
Q

Test for hypnotic susceptibility

A

Stanford Hypnotic Susceptibility Scale

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3
Q

Hypnotic induction

A

Refers to inducing hypnosis by first asking a person to either stare at an object or close his or her eyes and then suggesting that the person is becoming very relaxed

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4
Q

The altered state theory of hypnosis

A

States that hypnosis puts a person into an altered state of consciousness, during which the person is disconnected from reality

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5
Q

Sociocognitive theory of hypnosis

A

Says that behaviors observed during hypnosis result not from being hypnotized, but rather from having the special ability of responding to imaginative suggestions and social pressures

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6
Q

Imaginative suggestibility

A
  • part of the sociocognitive theory of hypnosis
  • the ability to experience and perform a wide variety of unusual when given the suggestion, with or without being hypnotized
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7
Q

Hypnotic analgesia

A

Refers to a reduction in pain reported by clients after they had undergone hypnosis and received suggestion that reduced their anxiety and promoted relaxation

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8
Q

Posthypnotic suggestion

A

Given to the subject during hypnosis about performing a particular behavior to a specific cue when the subject comes out of hypnosis

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9
Q

Posthypnotic amnesia

A

Not remembering what happened during hypnosis if the hypnotist suggested that, upon awakening, the person would forget what took place during hypnosis

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10
Q

Age regression

A

Refers to subjects under hypnosis being asked to regress, or return in time, to an earlier age, such as early childhood

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11
Q

Imagined perception

A

Refers to experiencing sensations, perceiving stimuli, or performing behaviors that come from ones imagination

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12
Q

Psychoactive drugs

A

Chemicals that affect our nervous systems and, as a result, may alter consciousness and awareness, influence how we sense and perceive things, and modify our moods, feelings, emotions, and thoughts

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13
Q

Brain parts that make up the reward/pleasure center

A

Nucleus accumbens and ventral tegmental area and involves the neurotransmitter dopamine

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