Chapter 8—Developmental Stages Flashcards
addition of any new skill
psych growth
refinement & advancement of existing skills
psych development
psychosexual theorist
Freud
psychosocial theorist
Erikson
cognitive development theorist
Piaget
moral development theorist
Kohlberg
Focused on individual’s conflict with their biological drives
Freud’s theory
Freud’s 3 levels of consciousness
1 - consciousness - what a person is sensing/thinking about
2 - preconsciousness - memories & stored knowledge that can be recalled
3 - unconsciousness - socially unacceptable sexual desires; shameful impulses; irrational wishes; anxieties and fears
Freud stages of development
Oral - 0-1.5 years Anal - 1.5-3 years Phallic - 3-6 years Latency - 6-11 years Genital - adolescence onward
eriskon stages of development—infancy, young adult, middle age, older adult
Infancy - Basic trust vs mistrust
Young adult - Intimacy vs isolation
Middle age - Generativity vs stagnation
Older adult - Ego integrity vs despair
Focus on how a person learns
Piaget
Piaget stages of development
Sensorimotor
Preoperational
Concrete operational
Formal operational
object permanence
sensorimotor stage
egocentric & conservation
preoperationsl stage
linear thinking
concrete operational stage
