Chapter 2—Health History Flashcards

1
Q

health history is ________ data

A

subjective

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2
Q

function of health history

A

provides a complete picture of person’s past & current health

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3
Q

first steps of interview (3)

A

introduce yourself
2 pt IDs
ask how they’d like to be addressed

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4
Q

communicating c empathy and concern

A

therapeutic communication

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5
Q

communication can be _____ and ______

A

verbal and nonverbal

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6
Q

caring

A

you have ability to establish environment of mutual respect that allows patient to express themself freely

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7
Q

empathy

A

you “make their problem your problem” - putting yourself in their position, can be overwhelming

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8
Q

aspects of therapeutic communication (7)

A
Empathy, concern, caring
Adaptability
Listening, attentiveness
Truthfulness
Laymen's terms
Boundaries
Awareness of own wellbeing
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9
Q

disrespect - making assumptions - giving false reassurance - giving unwanted advice - asking biased questions - being distracted, interruptions

A

nontherapeutic communication

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10
Q

components of health history (6)

A
biographical data
chief complaint
history of present illness
family history (genogram)
review of systems
lifestyle & health practices
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11
Q

verbal techniques

A

Focusing - return to subject if patient deviates
Rephrase or restate question - encourages elaboration
Summarize what you think patient is telling you
Silence - allows patient to actively answer

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12
Q

4 phases of interview process

A

preinteraction
beginning
working
closing

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13
Q

during preinteraction phase…

A

review pt’s records

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14
Q

during beginning phase…

A

introduction, explain process, set environment, ensure confidentiality

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15
Q

during working phase…

A
collect data
use critical thinking to analyze data
identify pt goals
use open-ended questions
answer questions
investigate contradictions
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16
Q

during closing phase…

A

summarize, thank pt, highlight goals, ask if there’s anything else you can do

17
Q

how to help pt describe a symptom s putting words in their mouth?

A

laundry listing

18
Q

intimate space:
personal space:
public space:

A

1.5-4 ft
4-8 ft
8-12 ft

19
Q

PQRSTU

A
provocative/palliative
quality & quantity
region & radiation
severity
timing & treatment
understanding
20
Q

genogram

A

visual/pictorial representation of an individual’s family relationship and medical history

21
Q

genogram - males represented…

A

square on left

22
Q

genogram - females represented…

A

circle on right

23
Q

regarding note taking…

A

explain to pt

be respectful