Chapter 1—Nurse's Role Flashcards

1
Q

3 most important parts of ANA definition of nursing

A

prevention of illness & injury
alleviating suffering through diagnosis & treatment
advocacy

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2
Q

4 roles of nurse in health assessment

A

assessment
communication
wellness
outcomes

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3
Q

communication needs to be ________

A

therapeutic

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4
Q

wellness

A

Patient’s perception of how well they feel

everyone’s perspective is different

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5
Q

for evaluating outcomes, we need…

A

a measurable tool

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6
Q

preventing problems by reducing/eliminating risk factors

A

primary prevention

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7
Q

after a disease has begun - intended to diagnose early through screening

A

secondary prevention

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8
Q

preventing complications of existing disease after it is established

A

tertiary prevention

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9
Q

goal of healthcare

A

provide recognition & prevention of disease & injury by using 3 levels of prevention

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10
Q

health assessment

A

systematic collection of patient information which can be analyzed, providing the ability to make decisions regarding their life & health

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11
Q

2 types of data collected

A

subjective

objective

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12
Q

3 types of assessments

A

comprehensive
focused
emergency

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13
Q

5 parts of an emergency assessment

A

AVPUE

awake, verbal response, pain response, unresponsive, exposure

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14
Q

Maslow’s hierarchy

A
physiological
safety
love & belonging
esteem
self-actualization
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15
Q

frequency of assessment determined by…

A

policy
physician’s orders
clinical judgement

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16
Q

assessment is typically done __x / shift

A

2x/shift

17
Q

use this to assess a symptom

A

COLDSPA & OLDCARTS

18
Q

function of diagnostic reasoning

A

used c critical thinking to formulate diagnostic statements

19
Q

priorities based on…

A

Maslow’s hierarchy