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English > Chapter 7 - Excretion > Flashcards

Chapter 7 - Excretion Flashcards

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Proverbs and Idioms flashcards
1
Q

wydzielanie

A

excretion

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2
Q

tętniczki

A

arteriole

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3
Q

żyłki

A

venule

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4
Q

powłoki skórne

A

the integumentary system

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5
Q

gruczoł potowy

A

sweat gland

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6
Q

brodawka

A

papilla

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7
Q

korzeń włosa

A

hair root

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8
Q

mięsień wyprostny włosa

A

pilo erectile muscle

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9
Q

gruczoł łojowy

A

sebaceous gland

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10
Q

powierzchnia skóry

A

skin surface

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11
Q

por potowy

A

sweat pore

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12
Q

trzon włosa

A

hair shaft

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13
Q

pory

A

pores

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14
Q

naskórek

A

epidermis

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15
Q

skóra właściwa

A

dermis

true skin

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16
Q

tkanka podskórna

A

subcutaneous tissue

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17
Q

tkanka łączna

A

connective tissue

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18
Q

macierz

A

matrix

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19
Q

włókno nerwowe

A

nerve fibre

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20
Q

skóra

A

skin

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21
Q

struktury powiązane

A

associated structures

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22
Q

włos

A

hair

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23
Q

mieszek włosowy

A

hair follicle

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24
Q

paznokieć

A

nail

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25
Q

gruczoł potowy

A

sweat gland

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26
Q

sebum

A

sebum

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27
Q

warstwy

A

layers

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28
Q

keratyna

A

keratin

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29
Q

melanina

A

melanin

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30
Q

tłuszcz

A

fat

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31
Q

nadnercze

A

suprarenal gland

adrenal gland

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32
Q

pień trzewny

A

celiac trunk

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33
Q

żyła biodrowa wspólna

A

common iliac vein

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34
Q

aorta brzuszna

A

abdominal aorta

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35
Q

urether

A

moczowód

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36
Q

pęcherz moczowy

A

urinary bladder

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37
Q

żyła biodrowa

A

iliac vein

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38
Q

tętnica biodrowa

A

iliac artery

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39
Q

cewka moczowa

A

urethra

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40
Q

nerka

A

kidney

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41
Q

kielichy

A

calyces

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42
Q

torebka nerki

A

renal capsule

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43
Q

kora nerki

A

renal cortex

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44
Q

rdzeń nerki

A

renal medulla

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45
Q

tętnica nerkowa

A

renal artery

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46
Q

żyła nerkowa

A

renal vein

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47
Q

miedniczka nerkowa

A

renal pelvis

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48
Q

piramida nerkowa Malpighiego

A

Malpighi’s pyramid

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49
Q

narządy wydzielnicze

A

organs of excretion

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50
Q

otrzewna

A

peritoneum

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51
Q

okolica lędźwiowa

A

lumbar region

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52
Q

nefrony

A

nephrons

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53
Q

kanaliki zbiorcze

A

collecting tubules

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54
Q

w kształcie lejka

A

funnel-shaped

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55
Q

torebka Bowmana

A

Bowman (glomerular) capsule

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56
Q

kanalik

cewka

A

tubule

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57
Q

kłebuszek

A

glomerulus

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58
Q

przesącz kłębuszkowy

A

glomerular filtrate

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59
Q

mocznik

A

urea

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60
Q

mocz

A

urine

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61
Q

zwieracz

A

sphincter

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62
Q

infekcje dróg moczowych

A

urinary tract infections

UTI

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63
Q

poprzez

A

throughout

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64
Q

oddawać mocz

A

pass water

65
Q

pieczenie

palenie

A

burning

66
Q

oddawanie krwi z moczem

A

passing blood in urine

67
Q

uczucie gorączki

A

feeling feverish

68
Q

drżeć

dygotać

A

shivering

69
Q

biodra

A

loins

70
Q

zarazek
bakteria
drobnoustrój

A

germ

71
Q

podatny

A

susceptible

72
Q

zapalenie pęcherza

A

cystitis

73
Q

skłonny

A

prone

74
Q

kaszel

A

cough

75
Q

oddawać mocz

A

to pass water

76
Q

niewykryty

A

undetected

77
Q

czuć się wyczerpanym

A

to feel really worn out

78
Q

środki uspokajające

A

tranquillizers

79
Q

odnieść obrażenia w wypasku

A

sustain a concussion in an accident

80
Q

paraliżujące bóle głowy

A

crippling headaches

81
Q

plamy obolałej skóry

A

patches of sore skin

82
Q

łuszcząca się skóra

A

flaky skin

83
Q

kurz

A

dust

84
Q

dysuria

A

dysuria

85
Q

zwężenie cewki moczowej

A 
urethral stricture
18/5000
zwężenie cewki moczowej
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Społeczność
86
Q

poliuria

A

polyuria

87
Q

niewydolność nerek

A

renal insufficiency

88
Q

kamica moczowa

A

urolithiasis

89
Q

stenoza moczowodu

A

ureterostenosis

90
Q

Nieoddawanie moczu

A

anuresis

91
Q

anuria

A

anuria

92
Q

nawracające ZUM

A

recurrenting UTIs

93
Q

częstotliwość

A

frequency

94
Q

urosepsa

A

urosepsis

95
Q

odmiedniczkowe zapalenie nerek

A

pyelonephritis

96
Q

zespół nerczycowy

A

nephrosis

97
Q

zatrzymanie moczu

A

urinary retention

98
Q

zapalenie pęcherza moczowego

A

cystitis

99
Q

niemożność utrzymania (np. moczu)

A

incontinence

urinary urgency

100
Q

stenoza cewki moczowej

A

urethrostenosis

101
Q

uropatia

A

uropathy

102
Q

krwiomocz

A

haematuria

103
Q

ropomocz

A

pyuria

104
Q

kamica pęcherzyka żółciowego

A

cystic lithiasis

105
Q

nykturia

A

nocturnal enuresis

106
Q

mocznica

A

uremia

107
Q

glikozuria

A

glucosuria

108
Q

białkomocz

A

proteinuria

109
Q

kłębuszkowe zapalenie nerek

A

glomerulonephritis

110
Q

zwężenie

A

narrowing

stenosis

111
Q

uretrografia

A

urethrography

112
Q

cystoskopia

A

cystoscopy

113
Q

nefrektomia

A

nephrectomy

114
Q

cewnikowanie pęcherza moczowego

A

urethral catheterization

115
Q

mikroskopowe badanie moczu

A

urinalysis

116
Q

mętność

A

turbidity

transparency

117
Q

kwasowość

A

acidity

118
Q

zasadowość

A

alkalinity

119
Q

gęstość

A

density

120
Q

właściwości fizuczne

A

physical properties

121
Q

zamostkowo

A

retrosternal

behind the breastbone

122
Q

enterografia

A

enterography

123
Q

zapalenie pęcherzyka żółciowego

A

choledochitis

124
Q

ustny

A

oral

buccal

125
Q

opryszczka

A

cold sore

126
Q

nacięcie

A

cut
contusion
laceration

127
Q

pęcherz

A

blister

128
Q

piegi

A

freckles

blemishes

129
Q

rozstępy

A

stretch marks

130
Q

wysypka

A

rash

ulticaria, hives

131
Q

otarcie

A

graze

132
Q

oparzenie

A

burn

133
Q

pryszcz

krosta

A

pimple

blemish

134
Q

brodawka

A

wart
blemish
verruca

135
Q

pieprzyk

znamię

A

mole
blemish
birthmark

136
Q

oparzenie słoneczne

A

sunburn

137
Q

strup

parch

A

scab

crust

138
Q

siniak

A

bruise

contusion

139
Q

zmarszczka

A

wrinkle

140
Q

odmrożenie

A

frostbite

141
Q

zadraśnięcie

A

scratch
contusion
abrasion

142
Q

blizna

A

scar

143
Q

łaty

A

patches

blemishes

144
Q

bielactwo

A

vitiligo

145
Q

czerniak

A

melanoma

146
Q

zapalenie skóry

A

dermatitis

147
Q

łuszczyca

A

psoriasis

148
Q

grzybica skóry

A

dermatomycosis

149
Q

świerzb

A

scabies

150
Q

trądzik różowaty

A

rosacea

151
Q

początek

A

onset

152
Q

wybuch

A

outbreak

153
Q

wydajność

A

output

154
Q

przełom

A

breakthrough

155
Q

wynik, rezultat

A

outcome

156
Q

objazd

A

bypass

157
Q

spożycie

A

intake

158
Q

awaria

A

breakdown

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