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sudfuidhsfuishdf > chapter 6a > Flashcards

chapter 6a Flashcards

1
Q

what mountains protected rome

A

appanine mountains

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2
Q

who was high class

A

etruscans

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3
Q

who was low class

A

latins

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4
Q

etruscans culture mixed with who

A

latins

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5
Q

who was tarquick

A

rapist leader got kicked

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6
Q

after tarquick was kicked rome became a

A

republic

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7
Q

republic means

A

no king they elect leaders

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8
Q

what was high class called

A

aristocracy

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9
Q

what was low class called

A

plebians

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10
Q

aristocracy was now

A

etruscans and latins

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11
Q

how could plebians be rich and still be plebe and aristocracy could be poor and still be aristocracy

A

it depends on who you were born to and not your money or anything

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12
Q

plebians were citizens but couldnt

A

hold public office

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13
Q

why did people want to be senators

A

you can make laws to help your business and get money

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14
Q

there were 2 what in the assembly branch

A

patricians

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15
Q

why are patricians called consoles

A

cause they consult eachother before making a law

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16
Q

in a crisis they would have a

A

temporary dictator

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17
Q

why are plebians mad what do they do

A

theyre mad cause they cant run for office and thye didnt serve in military

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18
Q

because of the plebe revolts what was made

A

the assembly of tribes

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19
Q

what was the assembly of tribes

A

plebes would elect tribunes to veto gov decidions

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20
Q

because of ass of tribes what was changed

A

plebes and aristo could marry and written code of law they wrote down the laws

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21
Q

romes expanding casually to

A

greek

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22
Q

legionares-

A

soldiers

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23
Q

punic wars who v who

A

rome vs carthaginians

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24
Q

carthage and rome were both

A

major trade cities

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25
Q

rome was slowly expanding to carthage so (war 1)

A

carthage attacked obv

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26
Q

cause carth attacked (war 1)

A

they had a navy battle

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27
Q

what did rome change about navy fights

A

beofre boats would smash into the side of eachother and sink the other but rome parked by the side and sent soldiers across, now they have a free boat

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28
Q

(war 1) rome won so carthage had to

A

pay rome the worth of war

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29
Q

20 years later (war 2) started how

A

some guy hannibal and someone else wnated to invade romeq

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30
Q

hannibal and hannipal went to rome through alps mountains why

A

rome was chill there didnt expect soldiers to come through there SURPRISE ATTACK

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31
Q

hanny brought elephants what hap on the alps

A

they died

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32
Q

han man made it and attacked rome what hap

A

hastrugal was kidnapped by rome and was put for ransom

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33
Q

who was hastrugal

A

i think hannibals hannipal?

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34
Q

hannibal payed the ransom what hap

A

rome sent back pieces of his body to say we dont like you

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35
Q

hannibal attacked random cities what hap to both han and rome

A

han widdles down his army and rome loses a lot of lives

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36
Q

whatd skippeo

A

he sent message he was attacking carthage while hanny was busy in italy this made hanny leave rome and go home

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37
Q

hanny lost war 2 he had to

A

pay cost of war, land gone, navy fleet gone

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38
Q

50 years later carthage built up navy and army and trade

A

theyre now economically powerful

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39
Q

war 3 kato really didnt like carthage and destroyed them

A

rome won the 3rd war and now rome controlld the mediterreran

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40
Q

30% of the republic was

A

slaves

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41
Q

as rome expanded a big prolem was

A

a widening gap between rich and poor

42
Q

slave revolts =

A

servil wars

43
Q

huge estates=

A

latifundas

44
Q

how did soldiers become visible low class

A

they returned from the army and were jobless so they went to citites like rome to look for jobs and didnt get one

45
Q

visible low class =

A

people on the street aksing for money

46
Q

3rd servile war (most famous) was led by

A

sparticus and others

47
Q

to get food and more slaves for the war sparticus would

A

rob latifundias

48
Q

why did gov. not like sparticus and army

A

cause they robbed and killed rich ppl otherwise them/ business partners/ firends

49
Q

spartys losing so they

A

pay pirates to take them away

50
Q

sparty and pirates plan on going to

A

caulkin penninsula

51
Q

how do romans beat sparticus before leaving w pirates

A

they pay pirates to know where they are and kill them

52
Q

after all the slave revolts rome

A

became more military

53
Q

rome more military so military generals

A

became consoles

54
Q

damarius is known for changing the roman army by

A

making his own army of poor people and promised land when done

55
Q

damarius is known for changing the roman army by

A

making his own army of poor people and promised land when done

56
Q

because it was marius’s own army

A

the soldiers were more loyal to him than the republic

57
Q

marius used _____ to get more land

A

legions

58
Q

pompey and crassus are _____- who _____

A

they were consoles and invited ceaser to be a 3rd console

59
Q

FLASHBACK ceaser was caught by a pirate and was ransomed

A

thye said the ransom price he was like more. he chilled then killed them

60
Q

cornelia =

A

ceaser married for love then divorced

61
Q

ceaser was invited to be a 3rd console which was called

A

triumvirate

62
Q

to get a good name ceaser

A

invades a ton and gets famous for it

63
Q

rine river and ceaser story

A

no one crossed rine river so ceaser crossed it w his army just to say we can do this whenever

64
Q

crassus dies so no longer tir now its

A

a console of pompey and ceaser

65
Q

pompey was threatened by ceaser why

A

cause hes way too popular

66
Q

pompey was threatened and got senate to bring back ceaser

A

ceaser comes back to rome but w his army (illegal)

67
Q

legion =

A

army?

68
Q

why ceaser bring hsi legion

A

for a “parade”

69
Q

pompey leaves when ceaser gets back to rome

A

ceaser gets “curious” and follows and they fight

70
Q

after fight w ceaser pompey runs to

A

egypt

71
Q

egypt king tolomey 8

A

egypt queen cleopatra 7

72
Q

tolomey 8 sends tolomeys head to ceaser to be nice

A

ceaser upset they were buddies

73
Q

cleo was in hiding why

A

she tried to overthrow tolomey

74
Q

ceaser team w cleo and took over why cleo

A

people like cleo and wouldnt like it if ceaser just took over

75
Q

cleo and ceaser have a kid =

A

ceasarion

76
Q

people wanted ceaser to be king

A

he says no

77
Q

people theorize he said no cause

A

his only kid is in egypt and ceasarion is goign to be next pharaoh of egypt

78
Q

whos adopted by ceaser

A

octavion

79
Q

who looks like ceaser and might be the kid of ceaser and his mom

A

brutus

80
Q

brutus annoyed cause hes ceasers kid and he adopted a kid to be the next so

A

he starts conspiring to kill him also a ton of senate people too

81
Q

ceasers assassinated by

A

senators chased him then ceaser tripped and they stabbed him a sword

82
Q

senators didnt have the support of killing ceaser with

A

the military and the people

83
Q

to calm down the people after ceaser death

A

octavion calms down them and says dont kill ALLL the senators

84
Q

octavion kills some and doesnt kill some why didnt he kill some

A

so they owe him their life

85
Q

new triumpherant

A

octavianus
antony
lepidus

86
Q

octavian and antony threaten lepidus and he bows down

A

they got respect now they dont need an old guy

87
Q

octavion owns

A

left rome and africa

88
Q

marc antony owns

A

right africa/ egypt and right rome

89
Q

antony visits egypt and

A

falls in love with cleopatra and sends divorce to wif

90
Q

marc antony and octavion were brothers in law

A

after octavion divorces sis hes no longer brothers

91
Q

who was married to octavia (octavions sister)

A

marc antony

92
Q

octavion upset antony left rome to egypt

A

octavion goes to senate and says

93
Q

senate and octavion fights egypt

A

antony sneds cleo to alexandria to be safe

94
Q

by the time cleo gets to alexandria egypt is taken over by rome

A

shes sent home and put in house arrest

95
Q

cleo under house arrest isnt pharoah who is

A

her son with caeser, caesarion

96
Q

cleo didnt want to be publicly humiliated and her husband antony was dead so

A

cleo killed herself (wasnt a snake that bit her probably smuggled poison to herself )

97
Q

antony shows up after cleos suicide hes alive

A

he hears shes dead and kills himself

98
Q

caesarion killed

A

threat to octavion

99
Q

after caesarion was killed egypt

A

is officially part of rome

100
Q

children of cleo and antony were going to be killed but

A

octavia ex of octavion said lemme raise em

101
Q

octavian now dictator for life he changes his name

A

augustus caeser (the first caeser)

sudfuidhsfuishdf (29 decks)

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