chapter 6 bones Flashcards

1
Q

List the functions of the skeletal system.

A

They storage minerals and calcium, protect other tissues,
Provides routes for blood vessels, leverage

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2
Q

bone would be the skull with thin parallel surface in ribs,
Sternum, scapulae. which bone is this

A

Flat

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3
Q

which bone is this the humerus, femoral, toes, palms, fingers, is long and slender

A

long bone

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4
Q

midcarpals, tarsals boxy bones what type of bone is this

A

short bone

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5
Q

vertebrae or pelvic bone has odd shapes what type of bone is this

A

irregular bone

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6
Q

the skull, small and flat irregularly bone. what type is this

A

sutural bone

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7
Q

this is found in patella develop tendons around joints , hands, knees, feet which is this one

A

Sesamoid

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8
Q

Wall of compact bone
Central space called medullary cavity (marrow cavity) which is this located in the bone

A

Diaphysis

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9
Q

Mostly spongy bone (trabecular bone) what part of the bone

A

Epiphysis

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10
Q

what dot he red bone marrow do

A

Forms blood cells
Contains blood vessels that supply nutrients to osteocytes by diffusion,

fills spaces between trabeculae

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11
Q

the features of the periosteum

A

cover the outside of the bone,

inner cellar and outer is fibrous,

route for blood vessels, fibers are interwoven with tendons,

perforating fibers incorporated into bone tissues

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12
Q

the function of the endosteum

A

covers the outside bone

covers the trabceulae

lines up the medullary cavity,

layers of ostengenic cells

active during bone repair, growth, and remodeling

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13
Q

trabeculae of the spongy bone

A
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14
Q
A
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15
Q
A
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16
Q
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17
Q
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18
Q
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