chapter 6 bones Flashcards
List the functions of the skeletal system.
They storage minerals and calcium, protect other tissues,
Provides routes for blood vessels, leverage
bone would be the skull with thin parallel surface in ribs,
Sternum, scapulae. which bone is this
Flat
which bone is this the humerus, femoral, toes, palms, fingers, is long and slender
long bone
midcarpals, tarsals boxy bones what type of bone is this
short bone
vertebrae or pelvic bone has odd shapes what type of bone is this
irregular bone
the skull, small and flat irregularly bone. what type is this
sutural bone
this is found in patella develop tendons around joints , hands, knees, feet which is this one
Sesamoid
Wall of compact bone
Central space called medullary cavity (marrow cavity) which is this located in the bone
Diaphysis
Mostly spongy bone (trabecular bone) what part of the bone
Epiphysis
what dot he red bone marrow do
Forms blood cells
Contains blood vessels that supply nutrients to osteocytes by diffusion,
fills spaces between trabeculae
the features of the periosteum
cover the outside of the bone,
inner cellar and outer is fibrous,
route for blood vessels, fibers are interwoven with tendons,
perforating fibers incorporated into bone tissues
the function of the endosteum
covers the outside bone
covers the trabceulae
lines up the medullary cavity,
layers of ostengenic cells
active during bone repair, growth, and remodeling
trabeculae of the spongy bone