Chapter 5 Flashcards
All major health-related disciplines use a __________ view of children – that each is interconnected with the other and the environments that they experience.
Ecologic
While we know including families is best practice, it is not a federal law
False
What are the five potential outcomes of family occupations?
Establish a cultural foundation for learning occupations that enable children to participate in a verity of context.
Help shape children’s basic sense of identity and emotion well-being
Help children learn to master routines and habits that support physical health and well being
Foster readiness to learn and participate in educational programs
Foster readiness o assume a place in the community and society.
What family resource is defined as properties family members use to engage in a balanced pattern of needed and desired activities in a way that enables them to fulfill the family functions?
Family Resources
What family resource is defined as remuneration from productive activities that enable the family to acquire material things such as a place to live, food, and clothing?
Financial
What family resource is defined as the knowledge and skills family members bring to activities?
Human
What family resource is defined as the minutes, hours, and days to engage in activities that enable families to fulfill their functional roles?
Time
What family resource is defined as experiencing close interpersonal relationships during shared activities?
Emotional Energy
Name three of the six key concepts of a family systems model.
A family system is composed of individuals who are interdependent and have reciprocal influences on each other’s occupations
Within the family, subsystems are defined, with their own patterns of interaction and shared occupations.
A family must be understood as a whole, and it is more than the sum of the abilities of each member.
The family system works to sustain predictable pattern in family occupations and be part of a larger community
Change and evolution are inherent in a family.
What term is demonstrated when the activity of one person influences the activities of other family members?
interdependent Influences
What term refers to the way an effective family system organizes daily and weekly activities and familiar ways with special events?
Predictable pattern
What includes interactive rituals that take on symbolic meaning and seem to be so habitual that people do not consider doing them another way?
Daily Routines
What are predictable patterns of doing activities, such as religious rituals, that are shared with members of the community?
Celebrations
What types of activities help family members develop a sense of group cohesion and emotional well-being?
Family traditions.
Professionals should include ______ ______, as well as other ________, in communications regarding a child. This helps unburden the ___caregiving parent___ _____ of the responsibility of communicating with all appropriate family members.
both parents, caregivers, caregiving parent
Occupational therapist should only consider evidence-based literature when offering suggestions.
False
What term describes a common nationality or language shared by certain groups of families?
Ethnicity
What term refers to the process of selectively blending tradition, activities, and interactive styles with the majority ethnic group?
Acculturation
What term describes the family features that influence how the family organizes itself to fulfill essential roles?
Family Structure
What term reflects a composite of different factors, including the social prestige of family members, educational attainment of the parents, and family income?
SES, Social Economic Status
What term refers to the emotional climate between parent and child?
Parenting Style
What term refers to the goal-directed activities that parents do in raising their children?
Patenting Practices
The goal of occupational therapy recommendations should be to benefit the entire family by increasing the child’s independence at minimal cost in time and energy to the parents.
True
What type of communication involves family members expressing their care and support of each other?
Affective communication
What term refers to a combination of beliefs and practices that define particular ways of working with families that are considered consumer-driven and competency-enhancing?
Family-Centered services
What is designed to bolster a network of support to enhance the family’s natural strengths and family functions?
Family Support
What are provided when the occupational therapist engages a child in an activity with the goal of promoting the child’s skill acquisition and minimizing the consequences of a disability?
Direct services
This approach should be individualized to the families’ interests, learning styles, and knowledge levels:
Family collaborative Education
Evidence indicates the more parents know about development, the more responsive and supportive they are in interacting with their child and the better prepared they are to foster optimal development.
True
Parents with intellectual or mental health impairments can be competent caregivers.
False
What family resource is defined as experiencing close interpersonal relationships during shared activities?
Emotional energy
All major health-related disciplines use a __________ view of children – that each is interconnected with the other and the environments that they experience.
Holistic
Ecologic
What family resource is defined as the minutes, hours, and days to engage in activities that enable families to fulfill their functional roles?
Time
While we know including families is best practice, it is not a federal law.
False
Siblings can help elicit what during intervention?
Maximum effort
Occupational therapist should only consider evidence-based literature when offering suggestions.
False
What are predictable patterns of doing activities, such as religious rituals, that are shared with members of the community?
Celebrations
What term reflects a composite of different factors, including the social prestige of family members, educational attainment of the parents, and family income?
Socioeconomic status
What term describes the family features that influence how the family organizes itself to fulfill essential roles?
Family Structure
What family resource is defined as properties family members use to engage in a balanced pattern of needed and desired activities in a way that enables them to fulfill the family functions?
Family resources
What type of communication involves family members expressing their care and support of each other?
Affective communication
The goal of occupational therapy recommendations should be to benefit the entire family by increasing the child’s independence at minimal cost in time and energy to the parents.
True
What type of diagnoses create significant shifts in daily occupations?
Serious behavioral problems
Parents with intellectual or mental health impairments can be competent caregivers.
True
What are provided when the occupational therapist engages a child in an activity with the goal of promoting the child’s skill acquisition and minimizing the consequences of a disability?
Direct services
What includes interactive rituals that take on symbolic meaning and seem to be so habitual that people do not consider doing them another way?
Daily routines
Coaching caregivers may have more effect on children than direct services alone.
True
What term refers to the process of selectively blending tradition, activities, and interactive styles with the majority ethnic group?
Acculturation
What types of activities help family members develop a sense of group cohesion and emotional well-being?
Family traditions
This approach should be individualized to the families’ interests, learning styles, and knowledge levels:
Family collaborative education