Chapter 30 - Trauma-Induced Conditions

Question 1

True or False. Boys and girls are equally likely to experience a pediatric spinal cord injury ?

Answer 1

False

Question 2

Select the Ranch level that corresponds with the typical behavior: Demonstrates inflexibility with thigh process and action

Answer 2

Level VII

Question 3

True or False. The grief process is static and linear?

Answer 3

False

Question 4

Which age group is the least likely to sustain a traumatic brain injury ?

Answer 4

25-40

Question 5

A client has had a loss of consciousness for more than 24 hours, and a Glasgow Coma Scale score between 3-8, and possible observable findings in various scans. How would you classify their traumatic brain injury (TBI).

Answer 5

Severe

Question 6

Select the Rancho Level that corresponds with the typical behavior: demonstrates generalized body reps onset to external stimulation.

Answer 6

Level II

Question 7

Select the Ranch Level that corresponds with the typical behavior: Compensate for deficits and independently completes daily tasks.

Answer 7

Level VIII

Question 8

What is the primary occupation of a child in the Intensive care unit?

Answer 8

Rest and Sleep

Question 9

Molly toppled over on her bike, giving her a road rash. The burn went down to the superficial papillary region of her dermis, causing pain and blistering. Molly’s burn took two weeks to heal. Molly’s OT educations Molly and her mother on scar massage to promote range of motion. What degree was her burn?

Answer 9

Second

Question 10

Select the Rancho level corresponds with the typical behavior: may follow some basic commands?

Answer 10

Level III

Question 11

What is an example of traumatic brain injury ?

Answer 11

Sports-related injuries

Question 12

A client has had a loss of consciousness for less then 30 minutes and a Glasgow Coma Scale score between 9-12, and possible observable findings in various scans. How would you classify their traumatic brain injury ?

Answer 12

Moderate

Question 13

Select the Rancho level that corresponds with the typical behavior: needs step-by-step instructions for completion of self-care skills.

Answer 13

Level V

Question 14

A client has had a loss of consciousness for less than 30 minutes and a Glasgow Coma Scale score between 13-15, and post-traumatic amnesia that lasts less than 24 hours. How would you classify their traumatic brain injuries?

Answer 14

Mild

Question 15

What is the most common cause of pediatric burns?

Answer 15

Kitchen or bathroom scalds

Question 16

What type of spinal cord injury is most likely in younger children?

Answer 16

C1-3

Question 17

Eric’s hand was burned in a small fire. The burn went down to the deeper reticular region and was relatively painless, white, and leathery. Eric’s burn took 4 weeks to heal and required scar massage, passive range of motion (PROM), and splinting by an OT. What degree is his burn?

Answer 17

Deep second

Question 18

Select the Rancho Level that corresponds with the typical behavior: no response to external stimuli

Answer 18

Level I

Question 19

At a Fourth of July party. Micheal handled a firework that exploded in his hands. His burn went to the bone, and appeared black and charred. Michael’s recovery will need grafting and post-operative splinting. What degree is his burn?

Answer 19

Third

Question 20

What referees to a dangerous physiological respond to noxious stump below the level of the SCI that causes symptoms such as increased blood pressure?

Answer 20

Autonomic dysreflexia

Question 21

Select the Rancho Level that corresponds with the typical behavior: demonstrates confusion and agitation

Answer 21

Level IV