chapter 40 part 3 Flashcards
GASTRIC CANCER is a more common diagnosis among older adults, with the mean age at diagnosis of ________
68 years
what gender have a higher incidence of gastric cancer ?
men
what race have a higher incidence RISK of gastric cancer ?
hispanic american
african american
asian/pacific islander
the FIFTH most common cancer diagnosed worldwide
gastric cancer
countries with the highest incidence of gastric cancer:
east and central asia: (korea, japan, mongolia)
latin america
a major risk factor/causative agent in gastric cancer
h. pylori
what type of carcinoma is common the gastric cancer:
adenocarcinoma
CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS of gastric cancer
dyspepsia
early satiety
nausea and vomiting
fatigue
palpable nodules around the umbilicus; sign of a GI malignancy, usually a gastric cancer
sister mary joseph nodules
blood analysis for antigens indicative of cancer
tumor markers
CEA means
carcinoembryonic antigen
examples of tumor markers
CEA
CA 19-9
CA 50
entire stomach is removed along with the duodenum
total gastrectomy
anastomosing the end of the jejunum to the end of the esophagus
esophagojejunostomy