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MS2 P1 > chapter 39 part 2 > Flashcards

chapter 39 part 2 Flashcards

1
Q

inflammation of the parotid gland

A

parotitis

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2
Q

the ‘‘most common inflammatory condition of the salivary glands’’

A

parotitis

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3
Q

 inflammation of the parotid may be due to

A

mumps

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4
Q

causative agent of parotitis:

A

staphylococcus aureus

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5
Q

inflammation of the salivary glands

A

sialadenitis

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6
Q

causative agent of sialadenitis:

A

staphylococcus aureus

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7
Q

causative agent of sialadenitis in hospitalized patients:

A

methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus

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8
Q

also known as salivary stones

A

salivary calculus

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9
Q

another term for salivary calculus

A

sialolithiasis

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10
Q

sialolithiasis is formed mainly from ______

A

calcium phosphate

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11
Q

a procedure that USES SHOCK WAVES to disintegrate the stone

A

lithotripsy

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12
Q

also known as auriculotemporal syndrome

A

frey syndrome

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13
Q

facial sweating and flushing in the general location of the removed parotid gland

A

frey syndrome

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14
Q

occur in any part of the mouth or throat

A

cancer of the oral cavity and pharynx

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15
Q

what type of cell carcinoma in the cancer of the oral and pharynx

A

squamous cell carcinoma

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16
Q

what is the most frequent symptom in the cancer of the oral and pharynx

A

painless sore or lesion

17
Q

medical management for cancer of the oral and pharynx

A

radiation therapy

18
Q

a red or white patch in the mouth or throat

A

leukoplakia

19
Q

dryness of the mouth

A

xerostomia

20
Q

a decrease in white blood cells

A

leukopenia

21
Q

shedding of the epidermis

A

desquamation

22
Q

removal of all cervical lymph node from mandible to the clavicle

A

radical neck dissection

23
Q

milk-like, lymphatic fluid drainage from the thoracic duct into the thoracic cavity

A

chyle leak

24
Q

may develop as a result of damage to the thoracic duct during surgery

A

chyle leak

25
Q

what is the normal osmolality of body fluids

A

300 mosm/kg

26
Q

inhalation of fluids or foods into the trachea and bronchial tree

A

aspiration

27
Q

foul odor from the oral cavity

A

halitosis

28
Q

a procedure in which an opening is created into the stomach

A

gastrostomy

29
Q

an artificially created opening, that houses the tube

A

stoma

30
Q

a surgically, endoscopically, or radiologically placed OPENING IN THE JEJUNUM

A

jejunostony

31
Q

this procdure is used when route is not accessible

A

jejunostomy

32
Q

a mucus lined, muscular tube that carries food from the mouth to the stomach

A

esophagus

33
Q

absent or ineffective peristalsis of the distal esophagus accompanied by failure of the esophageal sphincter

A

achalasia

34
Q

what is main symptom of achalasia

A

dysphagia

MS2 P1 (7 decks)

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