Chapter 4

Question 1

____________ have a fertile surface on the inside(spores are made on the inside) and are not exposed to air currents until fully mature

Answer 1

• gasteromycetes

Question 2

Basidiomycota is the site of __________

Answer 2

• meiosis (nuclear recombination)

Question 3

Shelf/bracket fungi are called ___________

Answer 3

• polypores

Question 4

Fungi with pores or tubes are usually _________ attached to substrate but can be mushroom like

Answer 4

• laterally

Question 5

__________ commonly disperse spores that are formed on the inside

Answer 5

• rain drops

Question 6

Stomach fungi are referred to as _________

Answer 6

• gasteromycetes

Question 7

Fruiting bodies are characterized by location of ___________ and _____________

Answer 7

• basidiospores and basidia

Question 8

The __________ are where spores are formed

Answer 8

hymenium

Question 9

The product of meiosis in basidiomycota is ___________, this is usually located in specialized regions or tissues like _______ or _________

Answer 9

• basidiospores

- gills or pores

Question 10

Anything with __________ is most commonly a mushroom

Answer 10

• gills

Question 11

Major groups of fungi by hymenium

Answer 11

1. gills
2. Pores- boletes, polypores/bracket fungi
3. gasteromycetes- stomach fungi
4. jelly fungi
5. teeth/spines
6. corals, clubs
7. crusts

Question 12

Basidium and basidiospores are ___________ and the site of __________

Answer 12

• defining structures

Question 13

If a mushroom has gills it is called a __________, if it has pores it is called a ___________

Answer 13

• mushroom

- bolete