Chapter 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Define:
apnea-
anoxia-
abnormal-
abduction-
adduction-
adrenal glands-
analysis-
anteflextion-

A

apnea-
not breathing
anoxia-
without oxygen
abnormal-
not normal
abduction-
taking away from
adduction-
adding toward the midline
adrenal glands-
glands near and above each kidney
analysis-
break apart/take apart
anteflextion-
bending forward

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2
Q

Define:
antepartum
antibiotic
antitoxin
autoimmune disease
bifuraction
bradycardia
bradypnea

A

antepartum
- before birth
antibiotic
- against bacterial life
antitoxin
- against poison
autoimmune disease
- body attaching oneself
bifuraction
- breaking into two branches
bradycardia
- slow heart rate
bradypnea
- slow breathing

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3
Q

Define:
congenital anomaly
contraindication
contralateral
dehydration
diameter
diarrhea
dialysis
dyspnea

A

congenital anomaly
- born with an irregularity
contraindication
- against taking a medication
contralateral
- pertaining to the opposite side
dehydration
- lack of water
diameter
- to measure through the center
diarrhea
- to flow through
dialysis
- complete destruction of breakdown of waste material
dyspnea
- difficulty or painful breathing

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4
Q

Define:
dysplasia
ectopic pragnancy
ectoderm
endoscope
endotracheal
epigasteric
euthyroid
euphoria

A

dysplasia
- abnormal growth or development
ectopic pregnancy
- embryo develops outdside the uterus
ectoderm
- outside the skin
endoscope
- instrument to view inside the body
endotracheal
- pertaining to inside the trachea
epigasteric
- pertaining to above the stomach
euthyroid
- thyroid is normal
euphoria
- feeling good

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5
Q

What is hemiglossectomy?

A

removal of half the tongue

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6
Q

What is excessive sugar in the blood?

A

hyperglycemia

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7
Q

What is excessive growth?

A

hyperplasia

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8
Q

What is pertaining to under or below the skin?

A

hypodermic

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9
Q

What is low blood sugar?

A

hypoglycemia

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10
Q

What is not sleeping?

A

insomniac

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11
Q

What is pertaining to beneath or below the ribs?

A

infracostal

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12
Q

What is pertaining to between the ribs?

A

intercostal

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13
Q

What is pertaining to within the vein?

A

intravenous

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14
Q

What is bad ease?

A

malaise

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15
Q

What is beyond control?

A

metastasia

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16
Q

What is beyond the wrist bone?

A

metacarpal

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17
Q

What is instrument to view small things?

A

microscope

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18
Q

What is pertaining to a small head?

A

microcephalic

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19
Q

What is pertaining to a new birth?

20
Q

What is new growth?

21
Q

What is deficiency of all cells?

A

pancytopenia

22
Q

What is abnormal loss or movement on one side of the body?

23
Q

What is beside the thyroid?

A

parathyroid

24
Q

What is pertaining to through the skin?

A

percutaneous

25
Q

What is surrounding the structure of the heart?

A

pericardium

26
Q

What is surrounding the bone?

A

periosteum

27
Q

What is pertaining to many shaped nuclei?

A

polymorphonuclear

28
Q

What is inflammation of many nerves?

A

polyneuritis

29
Q

What is after death

A

postmortem

30
Q

What is after surgery?

A

postoperative

31
Q

What is pertaining to before cancer?

A

precancerous

32
Q

What is pertaining to before birth?

33
Q

What is before surgery?

A

preoperative

34
Q

What is pretaining to before an actual illness?

35
Q

What is sliding forward?

36
Q

What is returning of a disease of its symptoms?

37
Q

What is symptoms have lessened?

38
Q

What is pertaining to behind the peritoneal?

A

retroperitoneal

39
Q

What is bending backward?

A

retroflexion

40
Q

What is pertaining to under the skin?

A

subcutaneous

41
Q

What is pertaining to above the pubic bone?

A

suprapubic

42
Q

What is webbed together?

A

syndactyly

43
Q

What is fast breathing?

44
Q

What is fast heartbeat?

A

tachycardia

45
Q

What is transfer of blood from one person to another?

A

transfusion

46
Q

What is pertaining to across the urethral?

A

transurethral