Chapter 4

Question 1

Genotype

Answer 1

Genes a person has for a trait

Question 2

Phenotype

Answer 2

Physical expression of genes

Question 3

Behavioral Genetics

Answer 3

Genetic effects on behavior

Question 4

Concordance Rates

Answer 4

Percent of genetic relatives with a particular trait

Question 5

Correlation Research

Answer 5

Correlations of some trait between people of differing degrees of genetic relatedness

Question 6

Passive Gene Environment Interaction

Answer 6

Parents create a certain environment for their child; “passive” because children are passive recipients of their genes and environment

Question 7

Evocative Gene Environment Correlations

Answer 7

Childs characteristics elicit certain types of environments.

Question 8

Active Gene Environment Correlations

Answer 8

Niche picking

Question 9

Hereditary-Environment Correlation View

Answer 9

Heredity-> Environment

Question 10

Epigenic View

Answer 10

Heredity <-> Environment

Question 11

Epigenetic

Answer 11

Above the genome, Turns genes on and off

Question 12

Environmental Impact

Answer 12

Environmental factors influence gene expression through the epigenome.

Question 13

Molecular Genetics

Answer 13

Study of Molecular Structure and Function of genes

Question 14

Evolutionary Psychology

Answer 14

Study of how evolutionary principles help explain the origin of human behavior.