Chapter 3 word parts Flashcards
what does the prefix a- or an- mean?
absence of, without, not
what does the prefix bi- mean?
two or both
what does the prefix dia- mean?
through, complete
what does the prefix dys- mean?
difficult, painful, abnormal, labored
what does the prefix epi- mean?
upon, on, over
what does the prefix hyper- mean?
above, excessive
what does the prefix hypo- mean?
deficient, below, under, incomplete
what does the prefix intra- mean?
within, in
what does the prefix meta- mean?
change, beyond, after
what does the prefix neo- mean?
new
what does the prefix para- mean?
beside, around, beyond, abnormal
what does the prefix per- mean?
through
what does the prefix pro- mean?
before
what does the prefix sub- mean?
under, below
what does the prefix trans- mean?
through, across, beyond
what does the prefix uni- mean?
one
what does the combining form aden/o mean?
gland
what does the combining form adip/o mean?
fat
what does the combining form albin/o mean?
white
what does the combining form aut/o mean?
self
what does the combining form bi/o mean?
life
what does the combining form coni/o mean?
dust
what does the combining form cry/o mean?
cold
what does the combining form crypt/o mean?
hidden
what does the combining form cutane/o mean?
skin
what does the combining form cyan/o mean?
blue
what does the combining form derm/o mean?
skin
what does the combining form dermat/o mean?
skin
what does the combining form erythr/o mean?
red
what does the combining form erythemat/o mean?
redness
what does the combining form fibr/o mean?
fibrous tissues
what does the combining form heter/o mean?
other, different
what does the combining form hidr/o mean?
sweat
what does the combining form kerat/o mean?
hard, horny tissue, keratin
what does the combining form lei/o mean?
smooth
what does the combining form leuk/o mean?
white
what does the combining forms lip/o and lipid/o mean?
fat
what does the combining form melan/o mean?
black
what does the combining form myc/o mean?
fungus
what does the combining form necr/o mean?
death
what does the combining form onych/o mean?
nail
what does the combining form pachy/o mean?
thick
what does the combining form pil/o mean?
hair
what does the combining form py/o mean?
pus
what does the combining form rhytid/o mean?
wrinkles
what does the combining form scler/o mean?
hardening
what does the combining form seb/o mean?
sebum
what does the combining form staphyl/o mean?
grapelike clusters
what does the combining form steat/o mean?
fat, sebum
what does the combining form strept/o mean?
twisted chains
what does the combining form trich/o mean?
hair
what does the combining form ungu/o mean?
nail
what does the combining form xanth/o mean?
yellow
what does the combining form xer/o mean?
dryness, dry
what does the suffix -a mean?
no meaning, noun ending
what does the suffix -ad mean?
toward
what does the suffix -al mean?
pertaining to
what does the suffix -coccus mean?
berry-shaped
what does the suffix -cyte mean?
cell
what does the suffix -ectomy mean?
excision
what does the suffix -gen mean?
substance that produces/causes, agent that produces/causes
what does the suffix -genic mean?
producing, originating, causing
what does the suffix -ia mean?
condition of, diseased state, abnormal state
what does the suffix -ic mean?
pertaining to
what does the suffix -ior mean?
pertaining to
what does the suffix -itis mean?
inflammation
what does the suffix -logist mean?
specialist who studies an treats
what does the suffix -logy mean?
study of
what does the suffix -malacia mean?
softening
what does the suffix -megaly mean?
enlarged, enlargement
what does the suffix -oid mean?
resembling
what does the suffix -oma mean?
tumor, swelling
what does the suffix -opsy mean?
view of, process of viewing, viewing
what does the suffix -osis mean?
abnormal condition, increased numbers pertaining to blood
what does the suffix -ous mean?
pertaining to
what does the suffix -pathy mean?
disease
what does the suffix -phagia mean?
eating, swallowing
what does the suffix -plasia mean?
development, growth, condition of formation
what does the suffix -plasm mean?
growth, substance, formation
what does the suffix -plasty mean?
surgical repair
what does the suffix -rrhea mean?
flow
what do the suffixes -rrhage and -rrhagia mean?
excessive discharge
what does the suffix -sis mean?
state of
what does the suffix -stasis mean?
stop, controlling, standing
what does the suffix -tome mean?
instrument used to cut