chapter 13 word parts Flashcards
a-
absence of, without
ab-
away from
ad-
towards
brady-
slow
dys-
painful, difficult, abnormal, labored
hyper-
above, excessive
inter-
between
intra-
within, in
poly-
many, much
sub-
below, under
supra-
above
sym-
together, joined
syn-
together, joined
ankyl/o
stiff, bent
aponeur/o
aponeurosis
arthr/o
joint
burs/o
bursa
carp/o
carpals, wrist
chondr/o
cartilage
clavic/o
clavicle, collarbone
clavicul/o
clavicle, collarbone
cost/o
ribs
crani/o
cranium
disk/o
intervertebral disk
femor/o
femur, upper leg bone
fibul/o
fibula, lower leg bone
humer/o
humerus, upper arm bone
ili/o
ilium
ischi/o
ischium
kines/o
movement, motion
kyph/o
increased convexity of the spine
lord/o
bent forward, increased concavity of the spine
lumb/o
loin, lumbar region of the spine
mandibul/o
mandible, lower jawbone
maxill/o
maxilla, upper jawbone
menisc/o
meniscus, crescent
myel/o
bone marrow, spinal cord
oste/o
bone
patell/o
patella, kneecap
pelv/i
pelvis, pelvic bone
petr/o
stone
phalang/o
bones of the finger and toes
pub/o
pubis
rachi/o
vertebral spine, vertebral column
radi/o
radius
sacr/o
sacrum
scapul/o
scapula, shoulder blade
scoli/o
crooked, curved
spondyl/o
vertebra, spine, vertebral column
stern/o
sternum, breastbone
synovi/o
synovia
tars/o
tarsals, ankle bones
ten/o
tendon
tend/o
tendon
tendin/o
tendon
tibi/o
tibia, lower leg bone
uln/o
ulna, lower arm bone
vertebr/o
vertebra, spine, vertebral column
-ad
towards
-al
pertaining to
-algia
pain
-ar
pertaining to
-asthenia
weakness
-blast
formative cell
-centesis
surgical puncture to aspirate fluid
-clasia
break
-clasis
break
-clast
break
-desis
surgical fixation, fusion
-ectomy
excision, surgical removal, cutting out
-gram
the record, radiographic image
-graphy
process of recording, radiographic imaging
-ic
pertaining to
-itis
inflammation
-lysis
loosening, separating, dissolution
-malacia
softening
-oid
resembling
-oma
tumor
-osis
abnormal condition
-penia
abnormal reduction
-physis
growth
-plasty
surgical repair
-rrhaphy
suturing, repairing
-sarcoma
malignant tumor
-schisis
split, fissure
-scopy
process of viewing, visual examiantion
-tomy
incision, cut into
-trophy
nourishment, development