Chapter 22 test Flashcards

1
Q

Assembly line

A

Production technique that helped factories turn out goods faster

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2
Q

The economy prospered in the 1920s for the following reasons

A
  1. Abundant energy supplies
  2. Probusiness policies
  3. The assembly line
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3
Q

Scientific management

A

Used efficiency experts to identify ways to make business work more productively

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4
Q

Consumerism

A

Encouraged by advertising, merchandising, and buying on credit

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5
Q

Most Americans turned to

A

Radio and movies for entertainment during the 1920s

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6
Q

Jim Thorpe

A

Native American athlete whose semiprofessional baseball career led to the loss of the medal he won in the 1912 Olympic pentathlon and decathlon

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7
Q

The first person to fly nonstop across the Atlantic was

A

Charles Lindbergh

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8
Q

Flappers

A

“New Women” of the 1920s who enjoyed economic independence and challenged conventional behavior

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9
Q

Prohibition

A

Attempted to fight urban problems by banning alcoholic beverages

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10
Q

Aimee Semple McPherson’s followers were

A

Modest-income urban people

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11
Q

Fundamentalists believed in

A

The following literal interpretations of the Bible

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12
Q

The conflict between religious and scientific values was

A

Exposed by the Scopes trial

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13
Q

Jazz

A

Expressed the emotions of African Americans and influenced other forms of music

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14
Q

Rose McClendon

A

African American actor who directed plays at the Harlem Experimental Theatre

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15
Q

The following artists participated in the Harlem Renaissance

A
  1. Musician “Jelly Roll” Morton
  2. Actor Paul Robeson
  3. Poet Langston Hughes
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16
Q

The Harlem Renaissance come about because of a

A

Growing sense of black pride

17
Q

Gertrude Stein used the label Lost Generation to refer to

A

Writers who had grown angry and bitter during the postwar years

18
Q

Mexican muralists

A

Artists who praised the common people and emphasized Native American traditions

19
Q

Planned obsolescence

A

Process and intentionally designing products to go out of style

20
Q

Many agree that the mass media and mass marketing helped

A
  1. Create a standardized middle-class culture
  2. Change the middle class values
  3. Strengthen ethic traditions