Chapter 20 - Rehabilitation and Reconditioning Flashcards
_________ is a complete displacement of the joint surfaces.
dislocation
macro trauma is _______
a sudden episode of overload to a tissue or bone
__________ is a partial displacement of joint surfaces
subluxation
trauma to a ligament is termed a _______.
sprain
Tears of muscle fibers are termed ________.
strains
In what degree of a strain is muscle activity painful but still strong?
first degree
In what degree of strain is muscle activity weak along with high amounts of pain?
Second degree
In what degree of muscle strain is there a complete tear of fibers?
third degree
What events take place during the inflammation phase?
P___/Sw_____
decreased _______ synthesis
increase in _________ ____
pain/ swelling
decreased collagen
increased inflammation cells
What events take place during the repair phase?
_______ ____ production
Decreased ______ ____ organization
Decreased # of ________ ____
collagen fiber
decreased collagen synthesis
decreased # of inflamm cells
Remodeling phase events include:
______ alignment
increased ______ strength
collagen;
tissue
A closed kinetic chain exercise is one where the terminal joint meets considerable resistance. An example is _________.
squat ( the feet are stabilized on the floor )
An open kinetic chain exercise is one in which the terminal joint is free to move. An example of this would be ________.
Leg extension ( legs and feet are free to move )
All of the following individuals can provide medical supervision during a college soccer match EXCEPT:
ATC
CSCS
Physician
PT
CSCS
All of the following are typically the result of overuse EXCEPT:
stress fracture
Grade III joint sprain
tendinitis
microtrauma
Grade III sprain
All of the following are phases of the healing process EXCEPT:
inflamm
repair
reconditioning
remodel
reconditioning
Which of the following types of activity is inappropriate during the inflammatory phase of a medial collateral ligament sprain?
lower body plyo’s
submax iso metric quad training
hip joint stretching
upper extremity ergometry
Lower body plyo’s
Which of the following are closed kinetic chain exercises?
back squat
leg extension
pull up
bench press
I,II,III,IV
I and III only
The rotator cuff muscles act as a stabilizer to the shoulder joint. During the remodeling phase of rotator cuff tendinitis rehabilitation in a basketball player, what exercise repetition range is MOST appropriate for improving muscular endurance of the rotator cuff muscles?
3-5
5-8
8-12
12-20
12-20
What is isotonic exercise?
an exercise that can be performed at the athletes speed with help of gravity mostly
What isokinetic exercise?
exercise that provides resistance to a movement at a certain speed.
isometric exercise is what?
exercise used under low intensity to help protect healing, but only helpful at certain angles.
Which of the following involves variable torque production with a constant joint angular velocity?
Isometric
Isokinetic
Isotonic
Concentric
Isokinetic