Chapter 2 - Bioenergetics of Exercise and Training Flashcards

170
Q

cori cycle involves converting __________ to _________ _____.

A

pyruvate ; lactic acid

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171
Q

Krebs cycle involves shuttling of pyruvate into ___________.

A

mitochondria

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172
Q

Primary source of ATP at rest and during Low intensity

A

Oxidative (aerobic) system

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173
Q

primary energy system used for moderate to high intensity activities

A

glycolytic

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174
Q

system used for low intensity activities

A

oxidative

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175
Q

range of phosphagen energy systems (exercise time and work to rest ratios)

A

exercise time 5-10 seconds work to rest 1:12-20

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176
Q

range of fast glycolysis exercise time and rest ratio

A

ex time: 15-30 seconds rest 1:3

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177
Q

range of oxidative system and exercise and work to rest ratios

A

ex time >3 minutes work rest 1:1

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178
Q

exercise high in volume, muscle groups number and short in rest time increases this hormone level.

A

cortisol

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179
Q

The body stores about __ to __ g of ATP at any one time inside of the body.

A

80-100

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180
Q

Anaerobic glycolysis is also known as ________.

A

fast glycolysis

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181
Q

Aerobic glycolysis is also known as _________.

A

slow gycolysis

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182
Q

The formation of lactate from pyruvate is done by ______ ____________.

A

Lactate dehydrogenase

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183
Q

The branched chain amino acids are _____ _______ and ________.

A

Leucine, isoleucine, valine

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184
Q

number of ATP yeilded from oxidation of one triglyceride molecule :

A

463

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185
Q
A
186
Q

Which of the following is an approximate rest interval for a middle distance runner performing 800m running intervals?

1 min

2 min

4 min

6 min

A

6 min

187
Q

The depletion of which of the following fuel sources may contribute to fatigue in prolonged aerobic endruance events AND repeated anaerobic exercise bouts?

muscle glycogen

triglycerides

free fatty acids

CP

A

muscle glycogen

188
Q

A female professional basketball player is using interval training during pre season conditioning to prepare for the upcoming season. Which if the follwing exercise interval and intesnities will most be sport specific metabolically?

10 sec- 90%

30 sec - 75%

2 minutes - 60%

5 minutes - 40%

A

10 sec 90%