Chapter 18

Question 1

taliter

Answer 1

thus, so, in such manner

Question 2

lignum, ligni, N.

Answer 2

wood

Question 3

dependenter

Answer 3

dependently

Question 4

inhaerentia, -ae, F.

Answer 4

inherent quality

Question 5

interim

Answer 5

meanwhile, sometimes

Question 6

obsto, obstare, obstiti, obstatum

Answer 6

oppose, hinder

Question 7

perpendo, perpendere, perpendi, perpensus

Answer 7

weigh carefully; assess carefully

Question 8

Relative Clause of Characteristic

Answer 8

Such clauses require the subjunctive mood

1. The relative clause of characteristic most commonly is required due to the presence of an indefinite or negative antecedent (e.g., res quasdam, certain things, nihil, nothing; unus, one, someone, solus, only. Example:
   
   1. Nihil dicunt quod velimus audire. (“They say nothing which we wish to hear.”)
   2. Res quasdam fecit, quas non laudare possim. (“He has done certain things, which I cannot praise.”)
2. The relative clause of characteristic may have an unexpressed or definite antecedent but be used to indicate that the person or thing denoted is capable or likely to have the characteristic or perform the action described in the relative clause. Example:
   
   1. Quia adversarius vester diabolus tamquam leo rugiens circuit, quaerens quem devoret. (“Because your adversary the devil goes around like a roaring lion seeking whom he may devour.” [1 Pet. 5:8])