Chapter 17 - The Respiratory System: Gas Exchange & Regulation of Breathing Flashcards

1
Q

Diffusion of gases is based on _____.

A

concentration gradients

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2
Q

The pressure of a gas depends on _____.

A

temperature, number of gas molecules, and volume

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3
Q

Normal pressure of lungs at rest is _____.

A

0 mmHg

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4
Q

At sea level, O2 pressure is _____.

A

160 mmHg

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5
Q

Which is more soluble in water (and blood): CO2 or O2?

A

CO2

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6
Q

a condition in which ventilation is insufficient to meet the metabolic demands of the body

A

hypoventilation

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7
Q

a condition in which ventilation exceeds the metabolic demands of the body

A

hyperventilation

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8
Q

increased ventilation due to increased demand

A

hyperpnea

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