Chapter 17 Review ~ Hairstyling Flashcards
What type of base curl is recommended along the front or facial hairline to prevent breaks or splits in the finished hairstyle?
Triangular
What type of pin curls produce even, smooth waves and uniform curls?
Open-center
What type of base curl is recommended for curly hairstyles without much volume or lift?
Square base
The part of the pin curl that forms a complete circle is called the:
Circle
The stationary or nonmoving foundation of the curl, which is the area closet to the scalp is called the:
Base
The type of pin curl that permits the greatest amount of movement is called:
Full-steam curl
A section of hair that you mold into a circular movement in preparation for the formation of curls is called a:
C Shaping
The art of shaping and directing the hair into a pattern of S-shaped waves through the use of the fingers, combs, and waving lotion is called:
Fingerwaving
Waving lotion makes hair ___ and keeps it in place during the finger wavong procedure
Pliable
What type of roller sits behind the base, creating the least volume?
Off Base
A loose roller will lose its tension and result in a ___ set.
Weak
What type of curl is used to create a wave behind a ridge?
Ridge Curls
What type of pin curl is used to create height in the hair design?
Stand-up Curls
Another name for carved curls is:
Sculptured Curls
What type of pin curl has a large center opening and is fastened to the head in a standing position on a rectangular base?
Barrel Base
For full volume, what type of roller base is used?
On-base
Another name for backbrushing is:
Ruffling
Another name for backcombing is:
Teasing
Ratting
Matting
French Lacing
Variations in hair texture can be traced to what factors?
Diameter and Feel
What are the two types of pressing combs?
Regular
Electric
When pressing hair with a flexible scalp, remember to use ___ to press the hair satisfactorily.
Enough Tension
Brushes with a large, flat base that are well suited for mid- to longer-length hair are:
Paddle Brushes
Failure to correct dry and brittle hair can result in ___ during hair pressing.
Hair breakage
___ hair has the greatest diameter.
Coarse
Brushes that are designed to speed up the blowdrying process and that are ideal for blowdrying fine hair and adding lift at the scalp are:
Vent Brushes
The blowdryer attachment that causes the air to flow more softly and helps to accentuate or keep textural definition is the:
Diffuser
The styling parts of the thermal iron are composed of the rod and the:
Shell
Combs for thermal curling should be made of:
Hard rubber or another nonflammable substance
For full volume, place the roller ___.
Directly on its base
Electric rollers are used on dry hair and are heated electrically or by ___.
Steam
Half-base rollers sitting halfway on the base and halfway behind the base produce ___ volume.
Medium
Until manipulative techniques with thermal irons are mastered, it is best to:
Practice with cold irons
Spiral curls are hanging curls that are suitable for ___ hairstyles.
Medium to Long
When using hot rollers, it may be prudent to use:
Thermal Protector
The required temperature of heated thermal irons is determined by:
The texture of the hair
The technique of ___ is used to keep curly to extremely curly hair smooth and straight.
Hair Wrapping
A comb with more space between the teeth produces a ___ press.
Coarse Looking
A comb with less space between the teeth produces a ___ press.
Smooth
Burned hair strands:
Cannot be conditioned
Test the temperature of the heated pressing comb on ___.
Light Paper
A hard press is also known as a:
Double press
The metal portion of the pressing comb should acquire a smooth and shiny appearance when, after cleaning, it is immersed in a solution of:
Baking soda
Handles of pressing combs are usually made of:
Wood
A tight scalp can be rendered more flexible by the systematic use of hair brushing or:
Scalp Massage
Hair pressing treatments that are sometimes necessary when the hair becomes curly again due to perspiration or dampness are called:
Touch ups
