chapter 16/17/18/19/20 Flashcards

1
Q

medical diagnoses

A

statement about a specific disease process using terminology from a well-developed classification system accepted by the medical profession

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2
Q

nursing diagnoses

A

actual or potential health problem that an independent nursing intervention can prevent or resolve

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3
Q

risk nursing diagnosis

A

clinical judgments that an individual, family, or community is more vulnerable to develop the problem than others in the same or similar situation

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4
Q

health promotion nursing diagnosis

A

behavior of an individual motivated by a personal desire to increase well-being and health potential

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5
Q

PPMP

A

predicts the most common complications, prevent them, manage them if cant prevent, and promote optimum function

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6
Q

Nursing Interventions Classification (NIC)

A

first comprehensive, validated list of nursing interventions applicable to all settings that can be used by nurses in multiple specialties and facilitates the work of identifying appropriate interventions

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7
Q

Nursing Outcomes Classification (NOC)

A

developed by the Iowa Outcomes Project and presents the first comprehensive standardized language used to describe the patient outcomes that are responsive to nursing intervention

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8
Q

nurse-initiated intervention

A

independent nursing actions that involve carrying out nurse-prescribed interventions written on the nursing care plan, as well as any other actions that nurses initiate without the direction or supervision of another health care professional and that result from their assessment of patient needs

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9
Q

physician-initiated interventions

A

dependent nursing actions, involving carrying out physician-prescribed orders

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10
Q

initial planning

A

developed by the nurse who performs the nursing history

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11
Q

ongoing planning

A

carried by any nurse who works with the patient, keeps plan up to date and states problems more clearly

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12
Q

discharge planning

A

carried out by the nurse who worked most closely with the patient and begins when the patient is admitted

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13
Q

Which nursing action would most likely occur during the ongoing planning stage?

A

the nurse collects new data and uses them to update the plan

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14
Q

cognitive outcomes

A

describes increase in patient knowledge or intellectual behaviors

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15
Q

psychomotors

A

patient achievement of new skills

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16
Q

affective outcomes

A

change in patient values, beliefs, and attitudes

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17
Q

What is an effective affective outcome?

A

By 6/9/19, the patient will verbalize valuing his health enough to stop smoking.

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18
Q

collaborative intervention

A

initiated by other providers and carried out by a nurse

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19
Q

standing orders

A

detail nursing activities which can be initiated in specific situations without the order or supervision of a health care provider.

20
Q

adverse reaction

A

an adverse reaction is an unwanted or harmful reaction experienced following the administration of a drug, diagnostic test, or therapeutic intervention under normal conditions of use.

21
Q

direct care intervention

A

treatment performed through interaction with the patient

22
Q

indirect care intervention

A

treatment performed away from the patient but on behalf of a patient or group of patients

23
Q

scope of practice

A

The American Nurses Association states that the Nursing Scope and Standards of Practice describe the “who,” “what,” “where,” “when,” “why,” and “how” of nursing practice in keeping with the terms of their professional license.

24
Q

National Database of Nursing Quality Indicators

A

indicators aimed at promoting and facilitating the standardization of information submitted by hospitals across the United States on nursing quality and patient outcomes

25
Q

cognitive outcome

A

increase in patient knowledge

26
Q

psychomotor

A

patients achievement of new skills

27
Q

affective

A

changes in patient values, beliefs, and attitudes

28
Q

physiologic

A

physical changes in patient

29
Q

bedside report

A

standardized, streamlined shift report system at the bedside; helps ensure the safe handoff of care between nurses by involving the patient and family

30
Q

change-of-shift report

A

communication method used by nurses who are completing care for a patient to transmit patient information to nurses who are about to assume responsibility for continuing care;

31
Q

charting by exception (CBE)

A

shorthand method for documenting patient data that are based on well-defined standards of practice, only focuses on a specific problem and not the body as a whole

32
Q

electronic health records

A

digital version of a patient’s chart that may contain the patient’s medical history, diagnoses, medications, treatment plan

33
Q

graphic record

A

form used to record specific patient variables

34
Q

health information exchange

A

an electronic system that allows physicians, nurses, pharmacists, other health care providers, and patients to appropriately access and securely share a patient’s vital medical information

35
Q

incident report

A

a report of any event that is not consistent with the routine operation of the health care facility that results in or has the potential to result in harm to a patient, employee, or visitor

36
Q

Outcome and Assessment Information Set (

A

assessment instrument representing core items of a comprehensive assessment for adult nonmaternity home health care patients that forms the basis for measuring patient outcomes for the purpose of improving the quality of care provided

37
Q

problem-oriented medical record (

A

documentation system organized according to the person’s specific health problems;

38
Q

read back

A

a process in which a nurse or other health care provider repeats a verbal order back to a physician to ensure that it was correctly heard and interpreted

39
Q

Verbal Order Guidelines

A

must be given by the physician or nurse practitioner
-record in patient record with initials “VO”
-read back to verify

40
Q

Which method of documentation is unique in that it does not develop a separate course plan but incorporates it into the progress notes?

A

PIE

41
Q

genomics

A

study of the structure and interactions of all genes in the human body, including their interactions with each other as well as the environment;

42
Q

nursing informatics

A

the specialty that integrates nursing science, computer science, and information science to manage and communicate data, information, and knowledge in nursing practice

43
Q

pharmacogenomics

A

use of information about a person’s genetic makeup, or genome, to choose the drugs and drug doses that are likely to work best for that person

44
Q

telehealth

A

the use of electronic info and telecommunications to support and promote long distance

45
Q

telemedicine

A

the use of telecommunications technologies to support the delivery of all types of medical

46
Q

telecare

A

refers to technology that allows consumers to stay safe and independent in their own homes