ch.1 intro to nursing Flashcards
Which of the following describes laws established in each of the United States to regulate the practice of nursing?
nurse practice acts
graduates of a diploma nursing program are not eligible to take the NCLEX-RN examination. (T or F)
false
Health care trends that will affect American nurses include a surplus of available nurses
false
Which of the following describes a nurse prepared at the graduate level who oversees the lateral integration of care for a distinct group of patients?
clinical nurse leader
burnout
cumulative state of frustration w/ the work environment
compassion fatigue
loss of satisfaction from providing good patient care
nosocomial infection
an infection that was not present on admission to a health care institution and develops during the course of treatment for other conditions
licensure
to be given a license to practice nursing in a state or province after successfully meeting requirements
nursing process
Assessing
Diagnosing
Planning
Implementing
Evaluating
profession
an occupation that meets specific criteria including a well-defined body of specific and unique knowledge, a code of ethics and standards, ongoing research, and autonomy
reciprocity
process allowing a nurse to apply for and be endorsed as a RN by another state
resilience
hopeful attitude, utilizing healthy internal coping mechanisms and external resources, such as supportive work environments, mindfulness-based stress reduction training, and assertive communication skills training
secondary traumatic stress
feelings of despair caused by transfer of emotional distress from victim to caregiver
animism
good spirits brought health, physician is medicine man, nurse is caring mother
Florence nightingale
mother of nursing
Who is the primary focus in all nursing definitions?
patient
A hospital nurse works with social worker, PT, home nurse, etc. What is the central focus of the care?
the patient
What are the aims of nursing?
promote health
prevent illness
restore health
facilitate coping w/ disability or death
What are the four blended competencies of nursing>
cognitive, technical, interpersonal, ethical/legal
A nurse uses critical thinking skills to develop a nursing care plan for a mother of 3 triplets. What competency is this?
cognitive
What are the roles of nursing?
communicator
leader
researcher
counselor
advocate
collaborator
teacher
What is the primary goal of Healthy People 2030?
promote healthy development
A nurse explains a surgical procedure to a patient in order to obtain informed consent. What interrelated role is this?
advocate
For the nurse to become a nurse practitioner, what is the minimal degree the nurse will need to acquire?
masters
In what time period did nursing care as we now know it begin?
18th to 19th century