Chapter 15 vocabulary Flashcards

0
Q

audiogram

A

record of hearing by audiometry

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1
Q

acoustic

A

pertaining to the sense of hearing

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2
Q

audiometer

A

instrument use to measure hearing

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3
Q

audiphone

A

instrument that conveys sound to the auditory nerve through teeth or bone

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4
Q

auditory

A

pertaining to the sense of hearing

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5
Q

aural

A

pertaining to the ear

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6
Q

auricle

A

external portion of the ear

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7
Q

binaural

A

pertaining to both ears

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8
Q

cerumen

A

earwax

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9
Q

cholesteatoma

A

tumourlike mass filled with epithelial cells and cholesterol

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10
Q

cochlea

A

portion of inner ear shaped like snail shell

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11
Q

electrocochleography

A

recording electrical activity produced when the cochlea is stimulated

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12
Q

endaural

A

pertaining to within the ear

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13
Q

endolymph

A

clear fluid contained within the labyrinth of the ear

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14
Q

Eustachian tube

A

narrow tube between middle ear and throat

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15
Q

fenestration

A

surgical operation where a new opening is made in the labyrinth of the inner ear

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16
Q

incus

A

middle of the three ossicles

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17
Q

labyrinth

A

inner ear

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18
Q

labyrinthectomy

A

surgical excision of the labyrinth

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19
Q

labyrinthitis

A

inflammation of the labyrinth

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20
Q

labyrinthotomy

A

incision of the labyrinth

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21
Q

malleus

A

largest of three ossicles

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22
Q

mastoidalgia

A

pain in the mastoid process

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23
Q

mastoiditis

A

inflammation of one of the mastoid bones

24
Ménière's disease
abnormality of inner ear causing multiple symptoms: vertigo, tinnitus, fluctuating hearing loss, sensation of pressure and pain
25
monaural
pertaining to one ear
26
myringectomy
surgical excision of the tympanic membrane
27
myringoplasty
surgical repair of tympanic membrane
28
myringoscope
medical instrument used to examine eardrum
29
myringotome
surgical instrument used for cutting eardrum
30
myringotomy
surgical incision of tympanic membrane
31
ossicle
small bones of the middle ear
32
otic
pertaining to the ear
33
otitis
inflammation of the ear
34
otitis media
inflammation of the middle ear
35
otodynia
pain in the ear
36
otolaryngologist
physician who specializes in the study of the ear and larynx
37
otolaryngology
study of ear and larynx
38
otolith
ear stone
39
otomycosis
fungal infection of the ear
40
otoneurology
specialized diagnosis and treatment of ear and its neurological association
41
otopharyngeal
pertaining to ear and pharynx
42
otoplasty
plastic surgical repair of the air
43
otopyorrhea
pus in the ear
44
otorhinolaryngology
study of ear, nose, and larynx
45
What is the hearing organ of the inner ear called?
Organ of Corti
46
otosclerosis
hardening condition of ear structures
47
otoscope
medical instrument used to examine the ear
48
oval window
membrane of middle ear into which the footplate of the stapes fits
49
perilymph
serum fluid of the inner ear
50
presbycusis
impairment of hearing occurring with aging
51
stapedectomy
surgical excision of the stapes
52
stapes
innermost of the ossicles in the middle ear
53
tinnitus
sensation of ringing/roaring sounds in one or both ears
54
tympanectomy
surgical excision of the tympanic membrane
55
tympanic
pertaining to the eardrum
56
tympanitis
inflammation of the eardrum
57
tympanoplasty
surgical repair of the tympanic membrane
58
utricle
small, saclike structure of the labyrinth of the inner ear