Chapter 14α - Athenaze Vocabulary

Question 1

Verb

ἐλπίζω, [ἐλπιε-] ἐλπιῶ,
[ἐλπι-] ἤλπισα, ἐλπίσᾱς

Answer 1

I hope; I expect;
I suppose

Question 2

Verb

ἐπιπέμπω, ἐπιπέμψω,
ἐπέπεμψα, ἐπιπέμψᾱς

Answer 2

I send against;
I send in

Question 3

Verb

πράττω, [πρᾱκ-] πράξω,
ἔπρᾱξα, πράξᾱς

intransitive

Answer 3

I fare

Question 4

Verb

πράττω, [πρᾱκ-] πράξω,
ἔπρᾱξα, πράξᾱς

transitive

Answer 4

I do “X”

Question 5

Verb

προσβάλλω, [βαλε-] προσβαλῶ, [βαλ-] προσέβαλον, προσβαλών

+dat.

Answer 5

I attack

Question 6

Verb

συμβάλλω, [βαλε-] συμβαλῶ, [βαλ-] συνέβαλον, συμβαλών

[=συν- +βάλλω]

Answer 6

I join battle

Question 7

Verb

συμβάλλω, [βαλε-] συμβαλῶ, [βαλ-] συνέβαλον, συμβαλών

+dat.

Answer 7

I join battle with

Question 8

Verb

συνέρχομαι, [εἰ-/ἰ-] σύνειμι, [ἐλθ-]
συνῆλθον, συνελθών

Answer 8

I come together

Question 9

Verb

χράομαι, χρήσομαι, ἐχρησάμην, χρησάμενος

+dat.

(Note: α changes to η even after the ρ)

Answer 9

I use; I enjoy

(Present and imperfect have η where α would be expected: χρῶμαι, χρῇ, χρῆται)

Question 10

Noun

ὁ ὁπλίτης, τοῦ ὁπλίτου

Answer 10

hoplite
(heavily armed foot soldier)

Question 11

Noun

τὸ πλῆθος, τοῦ πλήθους

Answer 11

number; multitude

Question 12

Noun

ὁ στόλος, τοῦ στόλου

Answer 12

expedition; army; fleet

Question 13

Noun

ὁ στρατιώτης,
τοῦ στρατιώτου

Answer 13

soldier

Question 14

Noun

ὁ στρατός, τοῦ στρατοῦ

Answer 14

army

Question 15

Noun

ὀλίγος, -η, -ον

Answer 15

small; pl., few

Question 16

Noun

οὖτος, αὕτη, τοῦτο

Answer 16

this; pl., these

note the predicate position:
τοῦτο τὸ ἐπίγραμμα or τὸ ἐπίγραμμα τοῦτο, this inscription

Question 17

Noun

στενός, -ή, -όν

Answer 17

narrow

cf. τὰ στενά
narrows; straits; mountain pass

Question 18

Conjunction

ἤ

with comparatives

Answer 18

than

Question 19

Expression

ἐν μέσῳ +gen.

Answer 19

between

Question 20

Expression

κατὰ γῆν

Answer 20

by land

Question 21

Proper Name

ὁ Ἕλλην, τοῦ Ἕλληνος

Answer 21

Greek; pl., the Greeks

Question 22

Proper Name

ἡ Εὔβοια, τῆς Εὐβοίᾱς

Answer 22

Euboea

Question 23

Proper Name

αἱ Ѳερμοπύλαι,
τῶν Θερμοπυλῶν

Answer 23

Thermopylae

Question 24

Proper Name

ἡ Κόρινθος, τῆς Κορίνθου

Answer 24

Corinth

Question 25

Proper Name

οἱ Λακεδαιμόνιοι,
τῶν Λακεδαιμονίων

Answer 25

the Lacedaemonians,
Spartans

Question 26

Proper Name

ὁ Λεωνίδης, τοῦ Λεωνίδου

Answer 26

Leonidas

Question 27

Proper Name

ὁ Ξέρξης, τοῦ Ξέρξου

Answer 27

Xerxes

Question 28

Proper Name

οἱ Πέρσαι, τῶν Περσῶν

Answer 28

the Persians