19β The Verb ἵστημι: Forms Flashcards

1
Q

Principal Parts: Labial Stems (-π-, -φ-)

κόπ-τω, κόψω, ἔκοψα, κέκοφα, κέκομμαι, ἐκόπην

A

I strike; I knock on (a door)

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2
Q

τύπ-τω, [τυπτε-] τυπτήσω

A

I strike, hit

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3
Q

γράφω, γράψω, ἔγραψα, γέγραφα, γέγραμμαι, ἐγράφην

A

I write

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4
Q

The Verb ἵστημι: Forms

ἵστημι, στήσω, ἔστησα, ἔστην, ἕστηκα, ἐστάθην

A

I make “X” stand; I stop “X”;
I am setting “X”
(up)

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5
Q

ἵστημι: Present, Active Voice

transitive, I make “X” stand; I stop “X”; I am setting “X” (up)

A

Stems: στη-/στα-

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6
Q

ἵστημι: Imperfect, Active Voice

transitive, I was making “X” stand; I was stopping “X”; I was setting “X” (up)

A
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7
Q

ἵστημι: Future, Active Voice

Regular sigmatic future: στήσω, στήσεις, στήσει, etc., I will make “X” stand; I will stop “X”; I will set “X” (up)

A
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8
Q

ἵστημι: Sigmatic 1st Aorist, Active Voice

Regular sigmatic 1st aorist: ἔστησα, ἔστησας, ἔστησε(ν), I made “X” stand; I stopped “X”; I set “X” (up)

transitive

A
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9
Q

ἵστημι: Athematic 2st Aorist, Active Voice

ἔστην, I stood

intransitive

A
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10
Q

ἵστημι: Present, Middle/Passive Voice

Present: middle, transitive, I am setting “X” (up) for myself; middle, intransitive, I stand; passive, I am being set (up)

A

Stem: στα-

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11
Q

ἵστημι: Imperfect, Middle/Passive Voice

Imperfect: middle, transitive, I was setting “X” (up) for myself; middle, intransitive, I was standing; passive, I was being set (up)

A
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12
Q

ἵστημι: Future, Middle Voice

Future

Regular sigmatic future: στήσομαι, στήσει/ῃ, στήσεται, etc., transitive, I will set “X” (up) for myself; intransitive, I will stand

A

Stem: στη-

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13
Q

ἵστημι: Aorist, Middle Voice

Aorist

Regular sigmatic 1st aorist: ἐστησάμην, ἐστήσω, ἐστήσατο, etc., transitive, I set “X” (up) for myself

A

Stem: στη-

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14
Q

ἵστημι: Future, Passive Voice

Future

Regular -θη- future passive: σταθήσομαι, σταθήσει/ῃ, σταθήσεται, etc., I will be set (up)

A

Stem: στα-

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15
Q

ἵστημι: Aorist, Passive Voice

Aorist

Regular -θη- aorist passive: ἐστάθην, ἐστάθης, ἐστάθη, etc., I was set (up)

A

Stem: στα-

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16
Q

The Verbs καθίστημι and ἀφίσταμαι

A common compound of ἵστημι is καθίστημι, transitive, I set “X” up; I appoint “X”; +εἰς +acc., I put “X” into a certain state

A

When intransitive this verb means:
I am appointed; I am established; +εἰς +acc., I get/fall into a certain state; I become