Chapter 13-Septic Shock Flashcards

1
Q

septic shock occurs as a result of

A

Severe infections usually bacterial in which toxins or poisons are generated by the bacteria

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2
Q

in this condition, the toxins damage the vessel wall causing

A

Increased cellular permeability, which basically allows more substances to pass through the cell membrane

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3
Q

The vessel walls leak and become unable to

A

Constrict well

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4
Q

widespread dilation of the vessels in combination with plasma loss through injured vessel walls results in

A

Shock

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5
Q

septic shock is a complex problem.what happens first?

A

As a result of septic shock, there is insufficient volume of fluid in the container because plasma has leaked out of the vessels

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6
Q

what term is used to define insufficient fluid in the container?

A

Hypovolemia

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7
Q

what is a second thing that happens in septic shock?

A

The fluid that has leaked out often collects in the alveoli interfering with respiration

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8
Q

What is the third thing that happens in septic shock?

A

Vasodilation leads to a larger than normal vascular volume.

The increase in space combined with a decrease in fluid volume leads to shock

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