Chapter 10 test

Question 0

carries blood towards the heart and away from the capillaries

Answer 0

veins

Question 1

What carries blood away from the heart and towards the capillaries

Answer 1

arteries

Question 2

what is general circulation

Answer 2

Heart to arteries to arterioles to capillaries to capillary bed to capillaries to ventricles to vein back to the heart

Question 3

what is pulmonary circulation

Answer 3

Right atrium to right ventricle to pulmonary arteries to lungs to pulmonary veins

Question 4

Pulmonary circulation begins with ________ blood and ends with ________ oxygenated

Answer 4

deoxygenated, oxygenated

Question 5

What are the steps to systemic circulation?

Answer 5

Left atrium to left ventricle to aorta to body to superieor vena cava back to right atrium

Question 6

Systemic circulation begins with _________ blood and ends with ________ blood

Answer 6

oxygenated, deoxygenated

Question 7

Which circulation refers to the route of blood flow through the liver?

Answer 7

Hepatic portal circulation

Question 8

Which organs from the abdominal region do not go directs into the inferior vena cava

Answer 8

spleen
pancreas
gall bladder
stomach 
intestines

Question 9

Once in the liver the blood goes through a second ________ _____ before returning to its normal route

Answer 9

Capillary bed

Question 10

What two things are removed form the blood during its stop at the liver?

Answer 10

Glucose (stores it as glycogen)

Waste (remove and detoxify them)

Question 11

How does the fetus secure food and oxygen?

Answer 11

the mother’s blood

Question 12

Blood pressure is highest in the _______ and lowest in the _______

Answer 12

artener , veings

Question 13

What are some dangers of blood pressure that is too high

Answer 13

rupture of blood vessels

Question 14

What are some dangers of blood pressure that is too low?

Answer 14

Circulation and life cease

Question 15

What are the four major factors that influence blood pressure?

Answer 15

blood volume
heart beat
streght of each contraction
thickness of blood

Question 16

What is the normal average arterial blood pressure?

Answer 16

120/80

Question 17

What is the systolic number

Answer 17

120

Question 18

what is the diastolic number ?

Answer 18

80

Question 19

What is happening during the systolic number

Answer 19

contracting

Question 20

what is happening during the diastolic number?

Answer 20

relaxing

Question 21

What carried blood from arterioles to venules ?

Answer 21

capillaries

Question 22

What are arterioles ?

Answer 22

smaller arteries that bring the blood to the capillary bed

Question 23

What are the venules

Answer 23

smaller veins that carries the bloodto capillary beds

Question 24

what happens in the capillary beds?

Answer 24

the exchange of molecules

Question 25

What is the largest artery in the body?

Answer 25

aorta

Question 26

What are the largest veins in the body ?

Answer 26

vena cava

Question 27

What are the major arteries of the head and neck?

Answer 27

Occipital | Left common cartoid

Question 28

WHat are the major arteries of the thorax?

Answer 28

Brachiocephalic

Question 29

What are the major arteries of the Abdomen?

Answer 29

celiac | renal

Question 30

What are the major arteries of the upper extremities ?

Answer 30

axillary

Question 31

What are the major arteries of the lower extremities ?

Answer 31

popliteal | anterior tibeal

Question 32

What are the major veins of the head and neck?

Answer 32

internal jugular

Question 33

What are the major veins of the thorax?

Answer 33

subclavlin | pulmonary

Question 34

What are the major veins of the abdomen?

Answer 34

splenic | hepatic portal

Question 35

What are the major veins of the upper extremity ?

Answer 35

basilic

Question 36

what are the major veins of the lower extremityy

Answer 36

peroneal