Chapter 05 - The Megalith Builders Flashcards
Ch. 5: Megalith monuments are the ruins of what age?
Neolithic
Ch. 5: In Medieval times, what megalithic structure was known as Chorea gigantium, or “Giants Dance”?
Stonehenge
Ch. 5: What is a menhir?
Simplest, singular freestanding stone monument.
Ch. 5: A large stone used in construction of a megalithic monument is a ________ .
Orthostat
Ch. 5: Term for the construction of a Megalithic monument with three stones: two vertical, one horizontal.
Trilith
Ch. 5: What is a circular chamber made of stones called?
Passage grave
Ch. 5: What are the oldest freestanding stone structures?
The megalithic temples on the island of Malta
Ch. 5: Archaeologists in Malta created a separate period between the Neolithic and Bronze and Iron periods, what is that period called?
The “Temple Period”
Ch. 5: C. J. Thompson proposed a three aged system to classify prehistoric artifacts; what are their names?
Stone Age, Bronze Age, and Iron Age.
Ch. 5: Temples at this site had D or C shaped chambers, or apses.
Malta.