ch6: nervous system Flashcards

1
Q

brain

A

coordinates most body activates and is the control center for the body as well as thought, emotion, and judgment . the brain is divided into four lobes.

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2
Q

spinal cord

A

provides a pathway for nerve impulses travelling to and from the brain and extends from the base of the brain to the lumbar vertebrae

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3
Q

peripheral nerves

A

includes 12 cranial nerves and 31 pairs of spinal nerves branching off the spinal cord

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4
Q

neuron

A

functional unit of the nervous system

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5
Q

dendrites

A

has multiple branching structures

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6
Q

nucleus

A

directs cellular activates

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7
Q

cytoplasm

A

produces neurotransmitters and energy for the neuron

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8
Q

axon

A

stores neurotransmitters

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