ch2: common prefixes Flashcards

1
Q

what are common prefixes?

A

appear at the beginning of a word to change the meaning of the rest of the words

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2
Q

a-, an-

A

without

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3
Q

ab

A

away, from

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4
Q

ad-

A

toward

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5
Q

ambi

A

both

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6
Q

ante

A

before

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7
Q

anti

A

against

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8
Q

auto
hint: auto biography

A

self

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9
Q

bi
(hint: like bisexual)

A

two, twice, double

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10
Q

brady

A

slow

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11
Q

circum
(hint: like circumference)

A

around

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12
Q

contra

A

against

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13
Q

de

A

down

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14
Q

dys
(hint: think of discomfort)

A

painful, abnormal, bad

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15
Q

end
hint: enter

A

within, inside

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16
Q

epi

A

above, on

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17
Q

eu

A

normal, good

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18
Q

ex, extra
hint: external

A

outside of

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19
Q

hemi

A

half

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20
Q

hyper

A

above, accessive, increased

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21
Q

hypo
hint: ⬇️

A

below, decreased

22
Q

infra

A

beneath

23
Q

inter

A

between, among

24
Q

levo

A

to the left

25
Q

macro

A

large

26
Q

mal
hint: mal practice

A

bad

27
Q

mega
(hint: megatron)

A

exceptionally large

28
Q

meso

A

middle

29
Q

meta

A

over, beyond

30
Q

micro
hint: micro organism

A

small

31
Q

mono

A

one

32
Q

multi

A

many

33
Q

neo
hint: neo natal

A

new

34
Q

nulli
hint: none

A

zero

35
Q

peri

A

around

36
Q

poly
hint: polyamorous

A

many

37
Q

post
hint: post test

A

after

38
Q

pre-, pro-

A

before, in front of

39
Q

presby
hint: grandma

A

older age

40
Q

primi

A

first

41
Q

pseudo
hint: placebo

A

false

42
Q

quadri
hint: racing quad

A

four

43
Q

retro
hint: the retro times are ____ us

A

behind, in back of

44
Q

sten

A

narrow

45
Q

sub

A

under

46
Q

super-, supra-

A

above, excess

47
Q

sym-, syn-

A

together, with

48
Q

tachy

A

fast

49
Q

trans-

A

across

50
Q

tri-
hint: tricycle

A

three

51
Q

ultra

A

beyond

52
Q

uni
hint: uno

A

one