Ch. 8 notes test Flashcards
what encompassed modern Holland, Belgium, and Luxenbourg?
Flanders
who compared the population of Bruges to the people of the Golden Age Athens?
Desiderius Erasmus
Many scholars consider _____ _____ the Master of Flemalle and therefore, the creator of Merode Altarpiece
Robert Campin
The _____ _____ is a three-part work, or triptych
Merode Altarpiece
The Merode Altarpiece’s patrons are depicted in the ____ panel
left
What is depicted in the central panel of the Merode Altarpiece?
The Annunciation
The reflection of ____ ___ ____, the artist, can be seen in the mirror at the back of the room depicted in the double portrait of Giovanni Arnolfini and Giovanni Cenami
Jan van Eyck
Hieronymus Bosch created the _____ ____ ____ ____
Garden of Earthly Delights
The ______ _______ was created by Matthias Grunewald?
Isenheim Altarpiece
The _____ _____ was commissioned for an abbey’s hospital?
Isenheim Altarpiece
Albrecht Druer’s “The Large Turf” depicts what?
the minutest details of nature
Desiderius Erasmus is the author of what?
In Praise of Folly
Erasmus was one of _____ teachers and wrote the Praise of Folly?
Luther
In direct conflict with the established Church of Rome, Martin Luther supported the salvation by ____ rather than by ____
faith; works
who was chosen as people’s priest of the Zunch’s Great Minister Church and led the Protestants against the Catholics in Switzerland
Ulrich Zwingli
who proposed the concept of the Elect and the Damned in Institutes of the Christian Religion
John Calvin
According to the author, what probably contributed the most to the spread of Luther’s ideas
the printing press
Who translated the Bible into English
William Tyndale
what is among the hymns that Martin Luther composed?
“A mighty fortress is our God”
Who is the author of Utopia?
Thomas More
The specific virtues among those most esteemed by all in Utopia are:
equality
kindness
charity
Thomas More became what to King Henry VIII in 1529?
Lord Chancellor
Michel de Montaigne invented a new style of writing known as the what?
personal essay
who is considered among the greatest playwrights during the Elizabethan Era?
William Shakespeare
what was the standard price of admission for all London theaters during the time of Richard Burbage?
one penny
what theater was most closely associated with Lord Chamberlain’s players and with William Shakespeare?
the Globe
which of Shakespeare’s plays is considered a “revenge play”?
Hamlet
who painted a portrait of England’s King Henry VIII dressed in the clothes he wore when he married Anne of Cleves
Hans Holbein the Younger
the Jesuits advocated a return to strict and uncompromising obedience to what?
the authority of the Church and its ecclesiastical hierarchy
The Council of Trent concluded that the arts should be directed toward three specific areas:
clarity
realism
emotion