Ch. 23 Facials Flashcards

1
Q

Areas of skin with distended capillaries and diffuse redness:

A

Couperose

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2
Q

Individual doses of serum, sealed in small vials:

A

Ampoules

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3
Q

Chopping Movement performed with the edges of the hands of the hands:

A

Hacking

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4
Q

Pressing and twisting the tissues with a fast back-and-forth movement:

A

Rolling

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5
Q

Process of softening and emulsifying hardened sebum stuck in the hair follicles:

A

Desincrustation

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6
Q

Distended or dilated surface blood vessels:

A

Telangiectasias

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7
Q

Negative electrode on a galvanic machine:

A

Cathode

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8
Q

Nikolas Tesla is credited with discovering:

A

High-frequency current

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9
Q

The process of using galvanic current to enable water-soluable products that contain ions to penetrate the skin is:

A

Iontophoresis

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10
Q

An applicator used to direct electric current from a machine to the client’s skin is an:

A

Electrode

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11
Q

To provide a buffer for the skin when using a brushing machine, apply a thick layer of cleaner or:

A

Moisturizer

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12
Q

The point over a muscle where pressure or stimulation will cause contraction of the muscle is the:

A

Motor Point

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13
Q

A light, continuous, stroking movement applied with the fingers or palms is:

A

Effleurage

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14
Q

The direction of movement in massage should always be from insertion of the muscle toward its:

A

Origin

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15
Q

The impact of a massage treatment depends on the amount of pressure, direction of movement, and:

A

Duration of Manipulation

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16
Q

Masks containing hydrators and soothing ingredients that do not dry hard and can be used on sensitive skin are:

A

Gel Masks

17
Q

Oil-absorbing masks that have an exfoliating and astringent effect, making large pores appear smaller are:

A

Clay-based masks

18
Q

Skin products that have a higher concentration of ingredients are:

A

Serums

19
Q

Water-binding agents in moisturizers are also known as:

A

Humectants

20
Q

Products used to increase the water content of the skin surface are:

A

Moisturizers

21
Q

A cream-type enzyme applied to the face and rolled off the skin is a:

A

Gommage

22
Q

The process of removing dead cells from the surface of the skin is:

A

Exfoliation

23
Q

Foaming wash-off type cleansers contain a detergent that is also known as a:

A

Surfactant

24
Q

The difference between closed and open comedones is the size of the follicle opening or:

A

ostium

25
Q

Skin that appears shiny or greasy from clogged, dead cells in the follicle is:

A

oily skin

26
Q

During an analysis procedure, cleansing milk is applied to the skin using:

A

upward circular movements

27
Q

The important part of the facial treatment that determines skin type, condition, and the recommended treatment is the:

A

Skin analysis

28
Q

Does Viennese massage involve the client holding the electrode during treatment, creating an electrical stimulating massage?

A

Yes

29
Q

Is hacking a form of mechanical exfoliation usually administered after or during steam?

A

No

30
Q

Is Fulling a form of petrissage in which the tissue is grasped, gently lifted, and spread out?

A

Yes