Ch. 17 (3) Flashcards

1
Q

list the first question that financial managers will ask (in setting long-term objectives)

A

what are the organization’s long-term goals and objectives

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2
Q

list the second question that financial managers will ask (in setting long-term objectives)

A

what funds do we need to achieve the firm’s long-term goals and objectives

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3
Q

list the second question that financial managers will ask (in setting long-term objectives)

A

what sources of long-term funding (capital) are available, and which will best fit our needs

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4
Q

debt financing involves …

A

borrowing money that the company has a legal obligation to repay

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5
Q

a term-loan agreement is a … that requires …

A

promissory note, the borrower to repay the loan in specific instalments

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6
Q

describe the benefit of a business using a term-loan agreement

A

the interest paid on the long-term debt is tax-deductible

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7
Q

a bond is a …

A

long-term debt obligation of a corporation or government

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8
Q

a company that issues a bond has …

A

a legal obligation to make regular interest payments to investors and to repay the entire bond principle amount at a prescribed time

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9
Q

equity financing involves …

A

selling ownership in the firm in the form of stock, or using earnings that have been retained by the company to reinvest in the business

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10
Q

what is an “initial public offering”?

A

the first time a corporation offers to sell new stock to the general public

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11
Q

a stock certificate is …

A

evidence of stock ownership that specifies the name of a company, the number of shares it represents, and the type of stock being issued

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12
Q

dividends are …

A

part of a firm’s profits that may be distributed to shares it represents, and the type of stock being issued

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13
Q

common stock are …

A

the most basic form of ownership in a firm (in fact, if a company issues only one type of stock, it must be common)

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14
Q

owners of preferred stock …

A

enjoy a preference in the payment of dividends; they also have a prior claim on company assets if the firm is forced out of business and its assets are sold

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15
Q

leverage refers to …

A

raising funds through borrowing to increase the firm’s rate of return

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16
Q

venture capital is …

A

money that is invested in new or emerging companies that are perceived as having great profit potential