Ch. 14 - Principles of Hair Design

Question 1

Chemically infused services that make changes in the natural texture, curl, or ______________ in the hair are considered permanent and will never revert back to the original pattern.

Answer 1

wave pattern

Question 2

For a client with gold skin tones, ______________ haircolors are more flattering.

Answer 2

warm

Question 3

When designing a style for a woman with large hips or broad shoulders, the stylist would normally create a style with ______________.

Answer 3

more volume

Question 4

Balance is described as establishing equal or appropriate proportions to create ______________.

Answer 4

symmetry

Question 5

When the two imaginary halves of a hairstyle have an equal visual weight but are positioned unevenly, the hairstyle is considered to have ______________ balance.

Answer 5

asymmetrical

Question 6

A regular pulsation or recurrent pattern of movement in a design is referred to as ______________.

Answer 6

rhythm

Question 7

The area in a design where the eye is drawn first before traveling to the rest of the design is called the ______________.

Answer 7

emphasis

Question 8

To offset or round out the features of a square facial shape, the styling choice is to ______________.

Answer 8

create volume between the temples and jaw

Question 9

The ______________ profile has a receding forehead and chin.

Answer 9

convex

Question 10

The triangular section that begins at the apex, or high point of the head, and ends at the front corners is called the ______________.

Answer 10

bang area

Question 11

Design texture can be created temporarily with the use of ______________.

Answer 11

head and/or wet styling techniques

Question 12

What is not a physical characteristic taken into account when designing an artistic and suitable hairstyle?

Answer 12

Natural hair color

Question 13

Left natural, ______________ hair may not support many styling options.

Answer 13

straight, fine

Question 14

Which type of hair offers the most versatility in styling?

Answer 14

Wavy, medium hair

Question 15

For ease of styling, ______________ hair is generally best cut short.

Answer 15

very curly, fine

Question 16

The ______________ profile has a prominent forehead and chin.

Answer 16

concave

Question 17

For a client with ______________, you should direct the hair back and away from the face at the temples.

Answer 17

close-set eyes

Question 18

For a client with a ______________, the hair should be directed forward in the chin area.

Answer 18

receding chin

Question 19

For a client with a ______________ nose, bring hair forward at the forehead with softness around the face.

Answer 19

prominent

Question 20

If a male client has ______________, a fairly close-trimmed beard, or even faded beard and mustache would be beneficial to the overall appearance,

Answer 20

a wide face and full cheeks.

Question 21

To create length and height in hair design, use ______________ lines.

Answer 21

vertical

Question 22

To create width in hair design, use ______________ lines.

Answer 22

horizontal

Question 23

Lines that may move in a clockwise or counter-clockwise direction to create the illusion of movement are ______________ lines.

Answer 23

curved

Question 24

Repeating lines, known as ______________ lines, can be straight or curved.

Answer 24

parallel

Question 25

Lines with a definite forward or backward movement are ______________ lines.

Answer 25

directional

Question 26

The square face shape ______________.

Answer 26

is narrow at the middle third of the face

Question 27

The face shape featuring a narrow forehead, extreme width through the cheekbones, and a narrow chin is the ______________.

Answer 27

diamond

Question 28

The ______________ face shape features a narrow forehead, wide jaw, and wide chin line.

Answer 28

triangular

Question 29

The face shape featuring a wide forehead and narrow chin line is the ______________.

Answer 29

inverted triangle

Question 30

Which parting is used to create the illusion of width or height in a hairstyle?

Answer 30

Diagonal

Question 31

The contour and proportions of the ______________ face shape form the basis and ideals for evaluating and modifying all other face shapes.

Answer 31

oval

Question 32

Color acts as an illusion and helps to create lines of ______________.

Answer 32

attention

Question 33

Depending on ______________, color can accent or de-emphasize a particular part of a style or client feature.

Answer 33

placement

Question 34

In hair design, the stylist follows five key strategies for successful end results including having a vision, following a plan, working at the plan, trying again, and ______________.

Answer 34

taking calculated risks

Question 35

The ______________ face shape features a long, narrow face with hollow cheeks.

Answer 35

oblong

Question 36

The two front corners represent the widest part of the ________.

Answer 36

bang area

Question 37

The five important principles in art and design-proportion, balance, rhythm, emphasis, and ________ are the basis for hair design.

Answer 37

harmony