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Pharm - Vic > Ch 11 - topical Antiseborrheics > Flashcards

Ch 11 - topical Antiseborrheics Flashcards

1
Q

Keratolytics and keratoplastics are known as?

A

antiseborrheic drugs - found in medicated shampoos

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2
Q

Sulfur is commonly found in?

A

shampoos and ointments

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3
Q

Sulfur is?

A

nonirritating, nonstaining, and safe for cats

antipruritic, antibacterial, antifungal, and antiparasitic, and a mild follicular flusher (not degreasing)

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4
Q

Clients need to know to make sure that shampoo with sulfur in it?

A

that it needs to lather and stay on pets body for 5 to 10 minutes before rinsing
Wash a dirty pet first before using the therapetic shampoo

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5
Q

Sulfur is used to treat?

A

seborrhea sicca

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6
Q

What are the adverse side effects of sulfur?

A

local irritation, which results from excessive and prolonged treatment. Not recommended for routine bathing

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7
Q

What is salicylic Acid?

A

a common ingredient that is found in many antiseborrheic products. It is nonirritating, nonstaining, and safe for cats.

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8
Q

What are the clinical uses of salicylic acid?

A

treats seborrhea sicca in combination with sulfur
treats hyperkeratotic skin disorders - such as calluses, thickened footpads, and planum nasale
ingredient in otic preparations

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9
Q

What are the adverse side effects?

A

uncommon

not recommended for routine bathing

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10
Q

What is coal tar?

A

is potentially irritating and may stain some light-colored haircoats.

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11
Q

What are the clinical uses of coal tar?

A

used to treat seborrhea sicca

shampoo needs to stay on pets body for 5 to 10 minutes before rinsing

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12
Q

What are the adverse side effects for coal tar?

A

toxicity in cats

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13
Q

What is benzoyl peroxide?

A

is primarily keratolytic, antipruritic, follicular flushing,and degreasing and antibacterial

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14
Q

What are the clinical uses for Benzoyl peroxide?

A

Benzoyl peroxide is used to treat seborrhea oleosa, hot spots, skinfold dermatitis, deep pyoderma

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15
Q

What are the adverse side effects of Benzoyl peroxide?

A

hypersensitivity in some humans

safe for cats may bleach colored fabrics

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16
Q

What is selenium Sulfide?

A

primarily keratolytic, keratoplastic, and degreasing, and antifungal

17
Q

Clinical uses for selenium sulfide?

A

used to treat dry eczema and seborrhea

18
Q

Adverse side effects for selenium sulfide?

A

possible rash or irritation after use
can be irritating and may stain
do not use on cats

19
Q

What are the topical Antiseborrheics?

A 
Sulfur
Salicylic Acid
Coal Tar
Benzoyl Peroxide
Selenium Sulfide

Pharm - Vic (18 decks)

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