ch 11 - elbow joint muscles Flashcards

1
Q

O: distal 1/2 of humerus, anterior surface

A

brachialis

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2
Q

I: coronoid process and ulnar tuberosity of ulna

A

brachialis

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3
Q

A: elbow flexion

A

brachialis

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4
Q

N: musculocutaneous nerve (c5, c6)

A

brachialis

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5
Q

workhorse of elbow joint

A

brachialis

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6
Q

O: supraglenoid tubercle of scapula

A

long head of biceps

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7
Q

O: coracoid process of scapula

A

short head of biceps

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8
Q

I: radial tuberosity of radius

A

biceps brachii

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9
Q

A: elbow flexion, forearm supination, assists in shoulder flexion

A

biceps brachii

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10
Q

N: musculocutaneous nerve (C5, C6)

A

biceps brachii

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11
Q

vertical line of pull and attaches obliquely on radius

A

biceps brachii

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12
Q

most effective in supination when elbow is in 90 degrees of flexion

A

biceps brachii

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13
Q

O: lateral supracondylar ridge on humerus

A

brachioradialis

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14
Q

I: styloid process of radius

A

brachioradialis

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15
Q

A: elbow flexion, assists in pronation and supination

A

brachioradialis

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16
Q

N: radial nerve (C5, C6)

A

brachioradialis

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17
Q

O: infraglenoid tubercle of scapula

A

long head of triceps muscle

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18
Q

O: inferior to greater tubercle on posterior humerus

A

lateral head of triceps muscle

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19
Q

O: posterior surface of humerus

A

medial head of triceps muscle

20
Q

I: olecranon process of ulna

A

triceps muscle

21
Q

A: elbow extension

22
Q

N: radial nerve (C6-8)

23
Q

O: lateral epicondyle of humerus

24
Q

I: lateral and inferior to olecranon process of ulna

25
A: not a prime mover in any joint action, assists in elbow extension
anconeus
26
N: radial nerve (C6-8)
anconeus
27
O: medial epicondyle of humerus and coronoid process of ulna
pronator teres
28
I: lateral aspect of radius at midpoint
pronator teres
29
A: forearm pronation, assists in elbow flexion
pronator teres
30
N: median nerve (C6, C7)
pronator teres
31
diagonal line of pull
pronator teres
32
O: distal 1/4 of radius
pronator quadratus
33
I: distal 1/4 of radius
pronator quadratus
34
A: forearm pronation
pronator quadratus
35
N: median nerve (C8, T1)
pronator quadratus
36
horizontal line of pull
pronator quadratus
37
O: lateral epicondyle of humerus and adjacent ulna
supinator
38
I: anterior surface of proximal radius
supinator
39
A: forearm supination
supinator
40
biceps, brachialis, brachioradialis are prime movers of
elbow flexion
41
triceps and anconeus are prime movers of
elbow extension
42
pronator teres and quadratus are prime movers of
forearm pronation
43
biceps and supinator are prime movers of
forearm supination
44
pronator teres and quadratus are innervated by what nerve?
median
45
brachialis and biceps are innervated by what nerve?
musculocutaneous
46
brachioradialis, triceps, anconeus, and supinator are innervated by what nerve?
radial