Ch 11 Flashcards
2 types of GI in EU
1) PDO - Protected Designation of Origin
- 100 percent of the grapes used must be from this region stated
2) PGI - Protected Geographical Indication
describe PDO
Protected designation of origin
- 100 percent of the grapes used must be from this region stated
- appellation d’origine controlle
- small in size
describe PGI
Protected geographical indication
- larger, few restrictions (Pay D’oc)
- can use un-traditional grapes varietals
- varietally labeled
- vin de pays
In EU countries GIs come with local rules on top of basic requirements
1) grape varieties
2) grape growing
3) wine making practices
Non-EU countries approach on using GI on lablel
- each country has developed own way
- political boundaries
- vineyard divided into regions, zones, districts
- no local laws to define and limit what grape can be planted
- only concerned on the limits of the region
food safety legislation regarding sulfite
___is almost universally used
- high doses is toxic
- most countries “____ ___ “must appear on label
- even if the ___ is only produced naturally and no other amount was added
legislation relating to the wine industry is concerned with
1) ensuring safe for human consumption
2) label accurately describes what is in the bottle
3) alcohols is toxic and addictive
- regulations to reduce harm to individuals and societies
world trade organization
global body manages international trade
-developed a system of GI which defines boundaries and regional names and points of interests
what rules are defined by the world trade organization
1) if GI is on a label, then at least 85 percent of the grapes come from that region
- if PDO is on the label then 100 percent
2) significant differences between EU and non EU for GI legislation
geographical indication
refers to a product’s place of origin w/ in a country
- defining style and quality
- defines a large area or a single vineyard
- controlled to ensure quality
laws that limit the access to alcohol and harmful affect include:
1) minimum age
2) limit amount consumption before driving
3) publishing sensible guidelines
- broken down to fixed quantities
4) limits on advertising and marketing
- place limits on life styles