Cauda Equina Flashcards

1
Q

What is cauda equina?

A

Caused by depression of the cauda equina (the nerves that leave the lower portion of the spinal cord to reach lower parts of the body - eg bladder and legs).

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2
Q

Signs and symptoms of cauda equina

A

Back pain with associated weakness, numbness and loss of power or control
Bladder and bowel incontinence (with or without realising)
Sciatica and leg weakness
Saddle numbness
Sexual problems

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3
Q

Management of cauda equina

A

MRI
Surgery within 24/48 hours of onset depending on severity
Pain relief from us
No need to immobilise unless trauma present

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4
Q

Causes of cauda equina

A

Vertebral disc herniation, lower back surgery, or tumours in lumbar spine

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