cartilage forming tumors Flashcards

1
Q

3 types of cartilage forming tumors

A
  1. osteochondroma
  2. chondroma
  3. chondrosarcoma
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2
Q

t or f osteochondroma is a cartilage capped outgrowth

A

t

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3
Q

if osteochondroma is solitary vs. multiple

A

solitary: sporadic
mult: genetic

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4
Q

population of osteochondroma?

A

males 10-30

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5
Q

what does osteochondroma originate

A

metaphysis near growth plate

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6
Q

what merges w/ host bone in osteochondroma

A

cortex

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7
Q

chondroma forms in what kind of cartilage

A

hyaline

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8
Q

what is favored term for chondroma

A

endochondroma

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9
Q

what is typically displayed as obvious that it is chondroma

A

o-ring sign

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10
Q

how are these usually found

A

incidental

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11
Q

what is is when there are multiple endochondroma

A

ollier disease

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12
Q

population that receives chondrosarcoma

A

40-60 yrs males

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13
Q

where is condrosarcoma usually found

A

girdles: pelvis, shoulder, ribs

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14
Q

how to classify chondrosarcoma

A

low grade: MC : thickening of cortex

high grade: cortical erosion

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15
Q

which cartilage forming tumor is bony outgrowth, cartilag cap

A

osteochondroma, 10-30, long bones

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16
Q

which cartilage forming tumors is well circumbscribed and resemble normal cartilage

A

endochondroma, 20-50, hands and feet

17
Q

which cartilage forming tumor has thickening or erosion of cortex

A

chondrosarcome 40-60, girdles