Cardiomyopathies Flashcards

1
Q

Shift of Classification

A

From hemodynamic to etiologic

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2
Q

3 Classifications (& which one has shape change)

A

Dilated - basketball shape change
Hypertrophic
Restrictive

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3
Q

2 Dose Dependent Toxic Causes of Cardiomyopathy

A

Alcohol and Adriamycin, chemotherapy drug used in childhood

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4
Q

Peripartum Cardiomyopathy

A

Common in pregnant women, very curable if recognized

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5
Q

Dallas Criteria Distinction b/w Myocarditis vs. Borderline Myocarditis

A

Lymphocyte infiltrate + myocyte necrosis vs. just lymphocyte infiltrate

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6
Q

4 Histopathologic Classifications (& big point about one)

A

Fulminant - always presents as like this flu thing in young people and misdiagnosed as asthma then they go home with inhaler and die
Acute
Chronic Active
Chronic Persistent

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7
Q

Giant Cell Myocarditis

A

Rare but extremely aggressive kind, has to be treated w/ aggressive immunosuppression

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8
Q

Cardiac Sarcoidosis

A

More discrete granulomas from giant cell myocarditis

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9
Q

Chagas’ Disease

A

Largest cause of inflammatory cardiomyopathy worldwide

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10
Q

Restrictive Cardiomyopathy

A

Infiltrative amyloid beta-pleated sheets in myocardium reduce compliance

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11
Q

ARVD/C

A

Prototypic cardiomyopathy of young athletes manifesting in sudden cardiac athletic death

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12
Q

Most Important Point About Cardiomyopathy bc This Guy’s a Goober

A

~~Correct diagnosis is most important lol~~

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