Cardiac dysrhythmias meds Flashcards

1
Q

atropine use

A

increase HR
symptomatic bradycardia

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2
Q

adenosine use

A

supraventricular tachycardia (SVT)

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3
Q

how to give adenosine

A

IV push 2-3 secs, saline flush after

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4
Q

beta blockers use

A

HTN, SVT, tachycardia
A fib, A flutter

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5
Q

Ca channel blocker use

A

HTN, SVT, tachycardia
A fib, A flutter

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6
Q

digoxin usage

A

A fib, HF

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7
Q

lidocaine and amiodarone use

A

V tach, V fib

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8
Q

3 signs of digoxin toxicity

A

vision change, N&V/dizziness, anorexia

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9
Q

decreased K does what to digoxin

A

digoxin toxicity increases when K below 3.5

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10
Q

hold digoxin if

A

HR below 60
digoxin over 2.0
K below 3.5

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11
Q

hold beta blockers if

A

HR less than 60, low BP
call PCP if held several days

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12
Q

contraindications for diuretics

A

electrolyte imbalance
renal dysfxn
diabetes

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13
Q

side effects of diuretics

A

fluids/hypovolemia
metabolic acidosis/alkalosis
hypotension
weakness
hypoglycemia

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14
Q

what are the cholesterol modifying meds

A

statins
Niacin
bile acid sequestrants (cholestyramine)
fibric acid derivatives

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15
Q

side effects of bile acid sequestrant cholestyramine

A

gasey
loose stool

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