cáncer de ovario Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

5 subtipos más frecuentes EPITELIALES

A

o Seroso de alto grado (70-80%)
o Endometroide (10%)
o Células claras. (10%)
o Mucinoso (3%)
o Seroso de bajo grado (<5%)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Seroso

A

más comun
gen BRCA1 y 2
Bilateral
creados del epitelio

benigno: cistoadenoma seroso
maligno: cistoadenocarcinoma: Cuerpo de psamoma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

FACTORES DE RIESGO: forma esporádica

A

o Edad >50 años (63 años)
o Nuliparidad
o Menarca temprana
o Endometriosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

FACTORES DE RIESGO: familiares

A

o 10-20% de los casos
o BRCA1 (40%)y BRCA2 (20%)
o Síndrome de Lynch
o Mutaciones en p53

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

factores que disminuyen el riesgo

A

amamantar
embarazo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

marcador tumoral de cancer de ovario

A

CA-125

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

cancer ovario epitelial tipo mucinoso

A

son raros
pueden ser metastásicos
Pseudomyxoma peritonei: la mucina se acumula en la cavidad peritoneal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

CARCINOMA ENDOMETROIDE

A

10% de los tumores epiteliales
asociado a endometriosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

TUMORE DE CELULAS CLARAS

A

5-10% de los tumores epiteliales
perimenopausica

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

tamizaje por medio de

A

USG y CA125

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

cancer de ovario germinal

A

elevación de alfafetoproteína, DHL y fracción beta de GCH

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

TX

A

cirugía
quimio
radioterapia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

tipos de cáncer de ovario germinal

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly