Cancer Flashcards

1
Q

What is the identification system of tumors

A

Classification- according to cell or tissue origin
Grading - grade 1&2 well differentiated grade 3&4 poorly differentiated
Staging- TMN ( tumor size, lymph nodes involvement, metastasis)

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2
Q

What is the tumor marker for prostate cancer

A

PSA

Prostate specific antigen

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3
Q

What is the tumor marker for colon cancer

A

CEA

Carcinoembryonic antigen

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4
Q

What is the tumor marker for bone metastasis

A

Alkaline phosphatase

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5
Q

What are tumor markers

A

Specific proteins which indicate malignancy

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6
Q

Wha is a cytologic examination

A

Tissue examined under microscope

It is the only definitive diagnosis of cancer

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