Campylobacter/Vibrio Flashcards

1
Q

______ produces a moderate endometritis and salpingitis, causes failure of implantation/early abortion

A

Campylobacter fetus subsp veneralis

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2
Q

______ causes infection of the epithelia of the prepuce and penis w/o lesions

A

Campylobacter fetus subsp veneralis

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3
Q

______ is the protective antigen in the vagina to C. fetus subsp veneralis

A

IgA

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4
Q

______ is the protective antigen in the uterus to C. fetus subsp venralis

A

IgG

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5
Q

______ is the cause of late term abortion in sheep and occasionally cattle

A

Campylobacter fetus subsp fetus

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6
Q

T/F Camplobacter fetus subsp fetus is transmitted sexually

A

FALSE- via ingestion

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7
Q

______ vaccines are recommended for Campylobacter fetus subsp fetus

A

polyvalent- there are many serotypes

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8
Q

______ is an important cause of enteritis in humans and abortion in sheep , some reports of it in young puppies and kittens

A

Campylobacter jejuni

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9
Q

T/F biggest source of C. jejuni is undercooked poultry

A

true

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10
Q

______ has been linked with human infection of Campylobacter jejuni

A

Guillain-Barre syndrome

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11
Q

What is the habitat of C. jejuni?

A

intestinal tract of a wide variety of animals including dogs, cats, cattle, ferrets, and poultry

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12
Q

T/F Campylobacter fetus subsp fetus is a more common cause of abortion in small ruminants than Campylobacter jejuni

A

False- C. jejuni is mote common

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13
Q

______ domestic ferrets have a high carrier rate of this organsim and it can cause abortion and enteritis in them

A

Campylobacter jejuni

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14
Q

REVIEW THE PATHOGENSIS OF C. JEJUNI

A

YA i know

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15
Q

______ found in the inestinal tracts of pigs; they are the most likely source of human infection; able to pdx eteric disease similar to C. jejuni

A

Campylobacter coli

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16
Q

______ survives intracellularly in the epithelial cells of the ileum and is shed with those cells

A

Lawsonia intracellularis

17
Q

______ causes proliferative enteritis and related diseases that have been referred to by many names; hose pipe gut, garden hose gut, intestinal adenomatosis, necrotic enteritis, regional ilietis, and proliferative hemorrhagic enteropathy

A

Lawsonia intracellularis

18
Q

______ for immunization againts Lawsonia intracellularis are currently being marketed for swine that have good efficacy

A

Attenuated live organisms

19
Q

______ has been correlated recently with the presence of proliferative enteritis in Foals 3-7 months, and hamsters

A

Lawsonia intracellularis

20
Q

______ is the name for the disease manifestation in hamsters that can be caused by E. coli, C. jejuni, Crypto and Chlamydia

A

Wet tail

21
Q

______ cause of human cholerae

A

Vibrio cholerae

22
Q

______ associated with food and drinking water contaminated with fecal material

A

Vibrio cholerae

23
Q

______ is a classic A-B structure toxin that stimualtes adenylate cyclase

A

Cholera toxin

24
Q

Cholera toxin is antigenically related to the ______ of E. coli but the difference is ______

A

LT toxin; Cholera toxin is secreted from the bacterial wall, produce alot more of it

25
Q

______ is a heat stable toxin produced by V. cholerae that is cosely related to the ST toxin of E. coli

A

ST toxin

26
Q

______ outbreaks are often associated with consumption of raw or undercooked shell fish or crabs

A

Vibrio cholerae

27
Q

______ is essential for treatment of V. cholerae

A

fluid replacement

28
Q

______ is a halophilic organsim that requires ______ ; is common in shell fish, and is a common cause of food poisoning in humans

A

Vibrio parahemolyticus; NaCl