Byzantine Empire-333-334 Flashcards

1
Q

What was east of the Carolingian empire?

A

a spacious plain through which a number of Asiatic nomads such as the Huns, Bulgars, Avars, and Magyars, had pushed their way westward

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2
Q

Who were the Slavic people originally?

A

a single people in central Europe, but they gradually divided into three major groups, the western, southern and eastern Slavs

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3
Q

What did the western Slavs eventually form?

A

the Polish and Bohemian kingdoms

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4
Q

Who were the two Byzantine missionary brothers?

A

Cyril and Methodius

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5
Q

what is another name for the Slavonic alphabet?

A

Cyrillic

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6
Q

Even though the southern Slavic people accepted Christianity, a split occurred between who/

A

Croats and the Serbs

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7
Q

Most of the Balkan Peninsula was conquered by who?

A

Bulgars

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8
Q

What were the vikings called?

A

the Rus

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9
Q

WHat is the name Rus derived from

A

Russia

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10
Q

Who was Oleg?

A

a viking leader who settled in Kiev and created the Rus state known as the principality of Kiev

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11
Q

Who was Vladimir?

A

Rus ruler who married the Byzantine emperor’s sister and officially accepted Christianity for himself and his people

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12
Q

What were their landowners called?

A

boyars

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13
Q

Who did they trade with?

A

Scandinavia to the north and the Islamic and Byzantine worlds to the south

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14
Q

WHo was Alexander Nevsky?

A

prince of Novgorod.

defeated a German invading army in northwestern Russia

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